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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of island and coastal archaeology >Coastal Feasts: A Pleistocene Antiquity for Resource Abundance in the Maritime Deserts of North West Australia?
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Coastal Feasts: A Pleistocene Antiquity for Resource Abundance in the Maritime Deserts of North West Australia?

机译：沿海盛宴：澳大利亚西北海洋沙漠中资源丰富的全能丰富古代？

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摘要

Located on the edge of Australia's North West continental shelf, Barrow Island is uniquely located to address a number of research questions, such as the antiquity and changing nature of Indigenous occupation, including shifting uses of regional economic resources in response to post-glacial sea-level rise. These questions are addressed from a range of archaeological, zooarchaeological, and geoarchaeological disciplines. Although only preliminary, results to date indicate the presence of marine resources dating to before sea-level stabilization (~ 7.5 ka) that contain both dietary and utilitarian species, including high-ranked species such as sea turtle. The marine assemblages reflect a variety of habitats and substrates with a 17,000-year record for the presence of a former tidal marsh or estuary. We also note recently obtained ~(14)C and OSL dates that extend the dietarymarine faunas and initial occupation to well before 41 ka. This demonstrates that consumption of coastal resources began prior to the Holocene, when we begin to observe more widespread evidence of marine resource exploitation in the broader Canarvon Bioregion of northwest Australia. This evidence supports arguments for further research to directly test both the productivity of, and human reliance on, marine habitats from initial occupation.
机译：巴罗岛位于澳大利亚西北大陆架的边缘，独特地找到了一些研究问题，例如土着占领的古代和不断变化的性质，包括为冰川后海洋响应区域经济资源而转换使用水平上升。这些问题是从一系列考古，Zoo的学科和地缘学科解决的问题。虽然只有初步，结果迄今为止，但是在海上稳定（〜5.5 kA）之前的海洋资源的存在，其中包含饮食和功利律法，包括诸如海龟等高级物种。海洋大会反映了各种栖息地和基板，其中有17,000年的初始沼泽或河口的出现记录。我们还注意到最近获得〜（14）C和OSL日期，将饮食麦芽群延伸，并在41 ka之前初始占用。这表明，当我们开始观察到澳大利亚西北部更广泛的Canarvon BioRegion中的海洋资源开发的更多广泛证据，消费沿海资源的消费开始于全新世。这证据支持进一步研究的论据，直接测试初始职业的海洋栖息地的生产力和人力依赖的生产力。

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