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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Macromolecular Science. Pure and Applied Chemistry >Polymer/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite: forthcoming materials for technical application
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Polymer/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite: forthcoming materials for technical application

机译：聚合物/基于碳的量子点纳米复合材料：即将到来的技术应用材料

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This endeavor presents state-of-the-art overview on polymer/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite. Carbon-based quantum dot (graphene quantum dot, carbon nanodot, and polymer dot) are similar to 10nm. Carbon-based quantum dot own exciting features such as tunable optoelectronic and photoluminescence properties, high stability, chemical inertness, low cytotoxicity, and biocompatibility owing to quantum confinement and edge effects. Main emphasis of article was to see the combined effect of polymer and carbon-based quantum dot in nanocomposite. Five major categories have been reviewed in this article including conjugated polymer/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite, epoxy/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite, polystyrene/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite, poly(dimethyl siloxane)/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite, and block copolymer/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite. The review also refers to cutting edge application areas of polymer/carbon-based quantum dot nanocomposite. Conducting polymer/carbon quantum dot nanocomposite has been integrated in energy storage devices, detectors, and electronic devices. These materials are also promising candidates for bulk heterojunction solar cells and light-emitting diodes. Another important use is the identification and removal of toxic metals. Functional materials have also been used for fluorescence imaging of live cells. Modification of carbon-based quantum dot and incorporation in appropriate polymer matrices can be adopted as powerful future tool enabling desired tailored applicability of nanocomposite in advance high performance technical applications.
机译：这一努力介绍了聚合物/碳的量子点纳米复合材料的最先进的概述。碳基量子点（石墨烯量子点，碳纳多特和聚合物点）类似于10nm。基于碳的量子点自身励磁特征，如可调谐光电和光致发光性质，高稳定性，化学惰性，低细胞毒性，并且由于量子限制和边缘效应而产生的生物相容性。主要重点是在纳米复合材料中看到聚合物和碳基量子点的综合作用。本文已审查五大主要类别，包括共轭聚合物/碳基量子点纳米复合材料，环氧/碳基量子点纳米复合材料，聚苯乙烯/碳基量子点纳米复合材料，聚（二甲基硅氧烷）/碳基量子点纳米复合材料，并嵌段共聚物/碳的量子点纳米复合材料。审查还指的是聚合物/碳基量子点纳米复合材料的切削缘施加区域。导电聚合物/碳量子点纳米复合材料已集成在能量存储装置，探测器和电子设备中。这些材料也是散装异质结太阳能电池和发光二极管的承诺候选者。另一个重要用途是识别和去除有毒金属。功能材料还用于活细胞的荧光成像。可以采用碳基量子点的修改，并采用适当的聚合物基质中的掺入作为强大的未来工具，使纳米复合材料的预先定制适用性高性能技术应用。

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