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Alkane Utilization by Rhodococcus Strain NTU-1 Alone and in Its Natural Association with Bacillus fusiformis L-l and Ochrobactrum sp.

机译:单独由红球菌菌株NTU-1及其与梭状芽孢杆菌L-1和Ochrobactrum sp。的天然结合使用烷烃。

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摘要

Linear (n-hexadecane) and branched (pristane) alkanes were degraded by a mixed culture isolated from an oil-contaminated field.The degradation was accompanied by formation of biofloccules.The culture was composed of Rhodococcus strain NTU-1,Bacillus fusiformis L-l,and Ochrobactrum sp.Rhodococcus strain NTU-1 carried out the degradation of the alkane via a hydroxylase.Bacillus fusiformis L-l and Ochrobactrum sp.did not degrade the alkanes but aided the flocculation by forming more rigid bacterial aggregates that enhanced the trapping of alkanes.In batch cultures,transformation and removal of the linear and branched alkanes was achieved within 66 h with more than 95% efficiency.
机译:线性(正十六烷)和支链(rist烷)烷烃是通过从石油污染的田野中分离得到的混合培养物降解的,降解过程中伴随着生物絮凝物的形成,该培养物由红球菌菌株NTU-1,梭状芽孢杆菌Ll,梭菌属菌株NTU-1通过羟化酶降解了烷烃。梭形芽孢杆菌L1和梭菌属菌株并未降解烷烃,而是通过形成更坚硬的细菌聚集体来增强絮凝,从而增强了烷烃的捕集能力。线性培养和支链烷烃的分批培养,转化和去除均在66小时内完成,效率超过95%。

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