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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Chemistry, C. materials for optical and electronic devices >Metastable ferroelectric phase and crossover in the Ba2NdFeNb4-xTaxO15 TTB solid solution
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Metastable ferroelectric phase and crossover in the Ba2NdFeNb4-xTaxO15 TTB solid solution

机译:Ba2NDFENB4-XTAXO15 TTB固溶体的亚稳态铁电相和交叉

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摘要

In the framework of the crystal chemical investigation of Tetragonal Tungsten Bronze (TTB) niobates, the Ba2NdFeNb4-xTaxO15 solid solution has been investigated in order to gain insights on the relaxor to ferroelectric crossover and its features. Single-phase ceramics were synthesised by conventional two-step firing and sintering and they underwent extended chemical, structural, microstructural and physical characterizations. For Nb-rich compositions (x = 0.5), the temperature dependence of the dielectric permittivity, the pyroelectric coefficient, and also the ferroelectric hysteresis loops revealed a nonconventional relaxor to ferroelectric crossover, which was confirmed by piezoelectric measurements for x = 0.1. A thermal hysteresis of the ferroelectric transition revealed the existence of a metastable ferroelectric phase in these TTB niobates. An accurate and reliable dielectric phase diagram is established from these observations, which allows discussing the original sequence of dielectric phase transitions encountered in this solid solution.
机译:在四方钨青铜(TTB)铌酸盐晶体化学研究的框架中,已经研究了Ba2NDFeNB4-XTaxO15固溶体,以便在储存器对铁电交叉的洞察力及其特征中获得洞察力。通过常规的两步烧制和烧结合成单相陶瓷,并进行延长的化学,结构,微观结构和物理特性。对于富含Nb的组合物(X& = 0.5),介电介电常数的温度依赖性,热电系数和铁电磁滞回路揭示了铁电交叉的非共同诱导的松弛剂,其通过压电测量来证实X< = 0.1。铁电转变的热滞后显示出这些TTB铌酸盐中的亚稳态铁相的存在。从这些观察结果建立了精确可靠的介电相图,这允许讨论在该固溶体中遇到的介电相转变的原始序列。

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