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Effect of Minor Yttrium on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Bioimplant Mg-5Zn Alloy

机译:次钇对生物铝铂镁 - 5ZN合金微观结构和力学性能的影响

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This paper explores cast Mg-5Zn alloy, containing small amounts of yttrium (Y: 0.1-1.5 wt.%), through microstructure evaluation and tensile and hardness tests. The results reveal that addition of Y to the alloy refines microstructure, especially when secondary phases, Mg3Zn6Y (I) and Mg3Zn3Y2 (W), form. I-phase is detected when 0.3 wt.% Y is added to the alloy, while W-phase is only observed in Mg-5Zn-1.5Y alloy. The results also show that the addition of Y improves yield and tensile strength as well as the hardness value of the Mg-5Zn alloy at the expense of its formability. The three effects of the solid solution of Y in alpha-Mg, grain refinement, and the formation of I- and W-phases are the reasons for such behavior. The improvement is more pronounced when W-phase appears in the microstructure. In other words, Mg-5Zn-1.5Y alloy behaves stronger and harder than other alloys and may be considered as a potential candidate for bioimplant applications if its degradation behavior meets the requirements.
机译:本文探讨了铸造Mg-5Zn合金,含有少量钇(Y:0.1-1.5重量%),通过微观结构评价和拉伸和硬度测试。结果表明,添加y对合金细化微观结构,特别是当二次相,Mg3zN6Y(I)和Mg3zN3Y2(W),形式。当0.3重量%Y加入合金时检测I相,而W相仅在Mg-5Zn-1.5Y合金中观察到W相。结果还表明,添加Y的添加提高了产率和拉伸强度,并且以牺牲其成形性为代价而提高了Mg-5Zn合金的硬度值。 Yα-Mg,晶粒细化和I-和W阶段的形成的三种效应是这种行为的原因。当W相出现在微观结构中时,改善更明显。换句话说,MG-5ZN-1.5Y合金的表现得比其他合金更强,更难以,如果其退化行为符合要求,则可以被认为是生物铝合金应用的潜在候选者。

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