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Synthesis of Flexible Graphene/Polymer Composites for Supercapacitor Applications

机译:超级电容器应用的柔性石墨烯/聚合物复合材料的合成

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In this paper, the graphene was synthesized using biocompatible cellulosic component from onions. Onion epidermal cells were chosen as raw material. During heating at high temperature, the bonding among atoms in material was rearranged and forms two-dimensional hexagonal carbon layer (graphene). The characterization of synthesized graphene was done by x-ray diffractometer, Raman spectrometer and field emission scanning electron microscopy, respectively. An attempt has been taken to form the capacitors with two different current collector electrodes, anticipating the performance of the supercapacitors. The observed capacitance values as-obtained for Al and Au current collector were 1.3?μF and 6.08?μF, respectively. However, when thermally exfoliated graphene was used as an electrode on Al and Au current collector, the capacitance value was drastically increased and found to be 1.6 and 41.25?μF, respectively.
机译:在本文中,使用来自洋葱的生物相容性纤维素组分合成石墨烯。 选择洋葱表皮细胞作为原料。 在高温下加热期间,重排原子中的原子之间的粘合并形成二维六边形碳层(石墨烯)。 合成石墨烯的表征分别通过X射线衍射仪,拉曼光谱仪和场发射扫描电子显微镜进行。 已经尝试形成具有两个不同集电器电极的电容器,预测超级电容器的性能。 为A1和Au集电器获得的观察到的电容值分别为1.3≤μF和6.08ΩμF。 然而,当使用热剥离的石墨烯作为Al和Au集电器上的电极时,电容值急剧增加,发现分别为1.6和41.25ΩμF。

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