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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of opioid management >Key characteristics and habits of the recreational opioid user.
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Key characteristics and habits of the recreational opioid user.

机译：娱乐阿片类药物的关键特征与习惯。

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摘要

To identify key characteristics and habits of recreational opioid users. The data were compiled from volunteers who participated in clinical studies at a contract research organization in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Data were collected from 5,018 male and female recreational opioid users via telephone and face-to-face screening interviews. Five recreational opioid users participated in a live interview broadcast on the internet. Demographic data, recreational drug use history, routes of recreational drug administration, alcohol use, and smoking status. A subset of the demographic information and recreational drug use history was summarized separately using data collected between 2013 and 2016 from 114 recreational opioid users who were not dependent on opioids. Interview excerpts were included from five recreational opioid users who described their real-world experiences with drug abuse, including the impact of abuse-deterrent opioid formulations on their drug abuse behavior. The preferred route of administration of opioids was oral (52 percent), followed by intranasal (36 percent), intravenous (10 percent), and buccal (chewing on a patch; 2 percent). Other substances used included nicotine, alcohol, and non-opioid psychoactive drugs (primarily cannabis). Oxycodone was the most frequently reported opioid of abuse. Recreational opioid users have distinct drug-related behaviors and preferences. Monitoring current trends and examining these behaviors is an important component to understand the potential safety risks associated with recreational opioid use.
机译：确定娱乐表阿片用户的关键特征和习惯。这些数据由参加加拿大安大略省多伦多的合同研究组织的临床研究的志愿者编制。通过电话和面对面的筛选访谈从5,018名男性和女性休闲阿片类药物中收集数据。五个休闲阿片类药物参加了互联网上的直播面试。人口统计数据，娱乐药物使用历史，休闲药物管理途径，酒精使用和吸烟状态。使用2013年和2016年间的114名不依赖于阿片类药物的114名娱乐阿片类药物，分别使用2013年至2016年间的数据分别进行了人口统计信息和娱乐药物使用历史。采访摘录是由五个休闲阿片类药物中包含的遗产，其中描述了其具有毒品滥用的现实体验，包括滥用威慑阿片类药物对其药物滥用行为的影响。阿片类药物的优选给药途径是口服（52％），其次是鼻内（36％），静脉注射（10％）和颊（咀嚼斑块; 2％）。使用的其他物质包括尼古丁，酒精和非阿片类药物（主要是大麻）。羟考酮是最常见的滥用阿片类药物。娱乐阿片类药物具有不同的药物相关的行为和偏好。监测当前趋势和检查这些行为是了解与娱乐阿片类药物使用相关的潜在安全风险的重要组成部分。

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