Too anxious to help? Off‐job affective rumination as a linking mechanism between work anxiety and helping

Calderwood Charles; Bennett Andrew A.; Gabriel Allison S.; Trougakos John P.; Dahling Jason J.

摘要

>This study explores the inter‐relationships of work anxiety, affective rumination, and helping behaviours. Drawing on the effort–recovery model and resource depletion perspectives to extra‐role behaviours, we hypothesized that employees with higher work anxiety would affectively ruminate about work during off‐job time, which in turn would diminish their helping behaviours at work. Results of a multisource, time‐lagged study with 167 full‐time employee‐co‐worker dyads supported this indirect effect model. The results of this study extend research on work anxiety to encompass extra‐role behaviours and indicate the value of exploring leisure time experiences as linking mechanisms in the work anxiety–job performance relationship.

Practitioner points > <list formatted="paragraph" style="bulleted" xml:id="joop12220-list-0001"> <listItem>We identify affective rumination during off‐job time as a mechanism linking work anxiety to employee helping behaviours.</listItem> <listItem>Our findings suggest that efforts to reduce work anxiety and encourage effective employee recovery may yield more helping behaviours at work.</listItem> </list> </section> </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract XMLNS =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”xml：id =“joop12220-abs-0001”xml：lang =“en”> <section xml：id =“ Joop12220-SEC-0001“> >本研究探讨了工作焦虑，情感谣言和帮助行为的关系间关系。借鉴努力恢复模型和资源耗尽视角，对额外角色行为，我们假设有更高的工作焦虑的员工会在非工作时间内有效地反思工作，这反过来会削弱他们在工作中的帮助行为。 Multisource的结果，与167名全职员工 - 共同工作人员二进间接效应模型的延时研究支持。本研究的结果延长了工作焦虑的研究，以涵盖额外的作用行为，并表明探索休闲时间体验的价值作为工作焦虑 - 就业绩效关系中的联系机制。</ p> </ section> <section XML：ID =“joop12220-sec-0002”> <标题类型=“main”>从业者点</ title> > <list格式化=“段落”style =“bulleted”xml：id =“joop12220-list-0001”> <listitem>我们在离职时间内识别非工作时间，作为将工作焦虑与员工帮助行为的机制联系起来。</ listitem> <listitem>我们的调查结果表明，减少工作焦虑并鼓励有效的员工恢复的努力可能会产生更多帮助行为工作。</ listitem> </ list> </ p> </部分> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-35336/'>《Journal of occupational and organizational psychology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第3期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共7页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Calderwood Charles&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Calderwood Charles;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Bennett Andrew A.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Bennett Andrew A.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Gabriel Allison S.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Gabriel Allison S.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Trougakos John P.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Trougakos John P.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Dahling Jason J.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Dahling Jason J.;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Department of PsychologyVirginia TechBlacksburg Virginia USA;</p> <p>Strome College of BusinessOld Dominion UniversityNorfolk Virginia USA;</p> <p>Eller College of ManagementUniversity of ArizonaTucson Arizona USA;</p> <p>Department of ManagementUniversity of Toronto‐ScarboroughOntario Canada;</p> <p>Department of PsychologyThe College of New JerseyEwing New Jersey USA;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/386.html" title="应用心理学">应用心理学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=work anxiety&option=203" rel="nofollow">work anxiety;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=affective rumination&option=203" rel="nofollow">affective rumination;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=helping behaviours&option=203" rel="nofollow">helping behaviours;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=work–non‐work spillover&option=203" rel="nofollow">work–non‐work spillover;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：焦虑;情感谣言;帮助行为;工作 - 非工作溢出; 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pharmaceutical composition free of lactose.</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  BR9913325A </span> <span> . 2001-10-02</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：（a）通过抑制单胺的神经元摄取，勃起功能障碍，情感障碍，体重增加或肥胖，脑功能障碍，疼痛，强迫症，药物滥用，尼古丁成瘾，戒烟。与戒烟有关的体重增加，一种疾病cr u00c8nico选择了发作性睡病，s u00ec8rome疲劳cr u00c8nica，季节性情感障碍和纤维肌痛所组成的组。，饲料，偏头痛，失禁，药物组合物和不含乳糖的药物组合物。 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130440114421.html">Compounds 4 - 2 - (substituted phenylsulfanyl) phenyl - 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Pharmaceutical composition containing them and their use for the treatment of Affective DisordersSuch as Depression, Anxiety Disorders, Anxiety.</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  CL2004000730A1 </span> <span> . 2005-02-18</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：化合物4- [2-（取代的苯基硫烷基）苯基] -1,2,3,6-四氢吡啶;包含它们的药物组合物及其在治疗情感障碍如抑郁症，焦虑症，焦虑中的用途。 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right rightcon"> <div class="details_img cardcommon clearfix" style="margin-bottom: 10px;display:none;" > </div> </div> </div> <div id="thesis_get_original1" class="downloadBth" style="bottom: 19px;z-index: 999;" onclick="ywcd('0704025734941','4',7,2,1,'',this,24)" class="delivery" prompt="010401" title="通过人工服务将文献原文发送至邮箱" >获取原文</div> <div class="journalsub-pop-up" style="display: none"> <div class="journal-sub"> <h2>期刊订阅</h2> <img src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/img/loginclose.png" alt="关闭" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()"> <p class="pardon">抱歉，该期刊暂不可订阅，敬请期待！</p> <p class="current">目前支持订阅全部北京大学中文核心（2020）期刊目录。</p> <div 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