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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of personality and social psychology >Until Death Do Us Part: The Codevelopment of Life Satisfaction in Couples Preceding the Death of One Partner
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Until Death Do Us Part: The Codevelopment of Life Satisfaction in Couples Preceding the Death of One Partner

机译：直到死亡让我们分开：在一个伴侣死亡之前的夫妻的夫妻生活满足感

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This work aims to integrate previous research perspectives on terminal well-being decline and partner bereavement by investigating the codevelopment of life satisfaction in the years preceding the death of one partner. We analyzed longitudinal data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (N = 1,450 couples) and applied dyadic multilevel models to estimate both partners' trajectories of life satisfaction and to reveal the pathways of well-being transmission in couple members approaching [partner] death. Findings were compared with a propensity-score-matched control sample of couples in which neither partner died during the study. We found that to-be-deceased and to-be-bereaved partners experienced increasing disparities in their trajectories of life satisfaction in the years before [partner] death: Although both partners exhibited significant and accelerated declines in life satisfaction, these declines were more pronounced in to-be-deceased individuals. In the control sample, we also identified significant and accelerated declines in life satisfaction but these declines were less intense and they did not differ between partners. Regarding between-partner correlations, we observed that couples approaching [partner] death experienced weaker interdependencies in their declines of life satisfaction. Finally, and concerning the pathways of well-being transmission, we found that life satisfaction was significantly transmitted between partners and the strength of this effect did not differ between the samples. These findings suggest that the years before [partner] death are characterized by distinctive patterns of change and interdependence in life satisfaction. Future studies may explore the sources of increasing between-partner disparities in life satisfaction in an end-of-life relationship context.
机译：这项工作旨在通过调查一位合作伙伴死亡前的年份的生活满足感，将以前的研究视角整合在终端福祉下降和合作伙伴丧亲之痛。我们分析了德国社会经济小组研究的纵向数据（N = 1,450对夫妻）和应用的二元多级模型来估计伙伴的生活满意度的轨迹，并揭示夫妻成员接近[合作伙伴]死亡的幸福传播途径。将研究结果与伴侣的倾向分数匹配的对照样品进行比较，其中既不在研究期间死亡。我们发现待死者和易受失去亲人的合作伙伴在[合作伙伴]死亡前的几年中，追逐生活轨迹的增加在待死者的个人中。在对照样品中，我们还确定了生活满意度的显着和加速下降，但这些下降不太强烈，合作伙伴之间没有差异。关于合作伙伴相关性的相关性，我们观察到接近[伴侣]死亡的夫妻在生活满意度下降的情况下经历了较弱的相互依赖性。最后，关于幸福传播的途径，我们发现在合作伙伴之间显着传播生活满意度，并且这种效果的强度在样品之间没有差异。这些研究结果表明[伴侣]死亡前的年份的特点是生活变化的独特模式和生活满意度相互依存。未来的研究可能探讨在生活结束关系环境中生活满意度之间的伴侣差异增加的来源。

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