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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of plant nutrition and soil science >Quality assessment of Pinus radiata production under sustainable nursery management based on compost tea
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Quality assessment of Pinus radiata production under sustainable nursery management based on compost tea

机译:基于堆肥茶的可持续托儿所生产的品质评价

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Pinus radiata is a highly valued conifer because of its timber production and its value as a reforestation plant. To increase production, nurseries currently use a nutritional method based on mineral fertilizers high in macronutrients. This produces individual trees which are unbalanced in size and more likely to suffer infections from phytopathogenic fungi. In this paper, the effect on plant and soil of applying an aerated compost tea (ACT) is compared to a conventional fertilizer. Biometric measures of pines, their nutrient and pigment concentrations, soil physical-chemical parameters and microbial composition of the rhizosphere along with its enzymatic activity were analyzed. The results reveal that the physical-chemical parameters of the soil are suitable for plant growth in all the treatments (pH 8, maximum EC of 0.07 dS m(-1) and +239 mV of E-h), and high phosphatase activity was detected in the peat fertilized with aerated compost tea. In addition, the microorganisms developed in peat with ACT showed greater Pseudomonas spp. and fungal diversity. Pines fertilized with compost tea showed greater radicular development, proportionate distribution, higher photosynthetic pigment and total potassium concentrations, a higher yield of PSII and a greater photosynthetic assimilation rate than conventionally fertilized and unfertilized pine plants. Therefore, ACT could be used in the production of forest plants without compromising their productivity.
机译:由于其木材生产及其作为重新造林工厂的价值,Pinus Radiata是一种高度值的针叶树。为了增加产量,托儿所目前使用基于Macronuriver的矿物肥料的营养方法。这产生了尺寸不平衡的单个树木,并且更容易受到植物疗法真菌的感染。本文将植物和土壤施加与常规肥料进行比较。分析了根际松树,营养素和颜料浓度,土壤物理化学参数和微生物活性的生物识别措施。结果表明,土壤的物理化学参数适用于所有处理中的植物生长(pH8,最大EC为0.07 ds m(-1)和eH的+ 239mV),并检测到高磷酸酶活性。泥炭用气化堆肥茶施肥。此外,泥炭中发育的微生物与Act展示了更大的假鼠SPP。和真菌多样性。用堆肥茶施肥的松树呈着更大的加粗开发,分布,较高的光合色素和总钾浓度,比常规施肥和未受精的松树植物更高的PSII产量和更大的光合作用率。因此,行为可用于生产森林植物而不会影响其生产率。

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