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National Tobacco Control Policies from the Perspectives of Singapore Young Male Adults

机译：来自新加坡年轻男性成年人的角度的国家烟草控制政策

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摘要

Between 2016 and 2018, tobacco control legislation has undergone several amendments to further restrict tobacco use in Singapore. This study explored the attitudes toward these policy changes and the perceived effectiveness of legislations from the perspectives of young male adults in Singapore. Twenty-nine semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted among young male adults who have completed their National Service in 2017/18 and self-reported as a smoker at pre-enlistment screening. Young male smoker perspectives on Singapore tobacco policies including taxation, smoke-free environment, point-of-sale display ban on tobacco products, graphic health warnings, and raising the minimum legal age of smoking to 21, were evaluated. Participants held the view that cigarette pricing was a highly effective approach to control their smoking behavior because it has a direct impact on tobacco affordability, and they shared that the least effective approaches were point-of-sale display bans and graphic health warnings. Results demonstrate that participants were well aware of tobacco control policies in Singapore, but they did not always fully accept them or understand the rationale behind them. Tobacco control measures should be implemented along with public education to correct misperceptions and increase public support for tobacco control measures in Singapore.
机译：2016年至2018年间，烟草控制立法经历了若干修正案，以进一步限制新加坡的烟草使用。本研究探讨了对新加坡的年轻男性成年人的观点来实现这些政策变革的态度和立法的感知效果。在2017/18年在2017/18年完成全国服务的年轻男性成年人中进行了二十九个半结构化电话访谈，并在招募前筛选时作为吸烟者自我报告。在新加坡烟草政策的年轻男性吸烟者的观点包括税收，无烟环境，销售点展示烟草制品，图形健康警告和提高吸烟的最低法定年龄为21次。参与者认为，卷烟定价是一种非常有效的方法来控制吸烟行为，因为它对烟草负担能力直接影响，他们分享了最少的有效方法是销售点展示禁止和图形健康警告。结果表明，参与者很清楚新加坡的烟草控制政策，但他们并不总是完全接受它们或了解他们背后的理由。烟草控制措施应与公共教育实施，以纠正误解并增加新加坡烟草控制措施的公众支持。

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