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Psychometric properties of the anticipatory social behaviours questionnaire

机译:预期社会行为问卷的心理测量特性

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Relative to other components of Clark and Wells' (1995) model, anticipatory processing has been understudied, despite research that suggests that anticipatory processing may maintain social anxiety through mechanisms such as increased anxiety, negative memory biases, and other negative consequences. Anticipatory processing has only been examined as a unitary process, with no efforts examining the underlying structure of this process. The purpose of the current study was to examine the factor structure of the Anticipatory Social Behaviours Questionnaire (ASBQ, Hinrichsen and Clark Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 34, 205-218, 2003) and identify relationships between the measure's factors and other constructs of social anxiety. Study 1 (N = 861) used exploratory factor analysis and concluded that a two-factor model (Avoidance and Preparation) was the best conceptualization of anticipatory processing. Study 2 confirmed the two factor model in a separate sample (N = 485) and demonstrated the superiority of the two-factor model over a unitary model. Results of Study 3 suggested that, with a sample of high-socially-anxious undergraduates (N = 59), the Avoidance factor was more maladaptive than the Preparation factor. Results are discussed in the context of the anticipatory processing literature and future directions are proposed.
机译:相对于Clark和Wells的其他组成部分(1995)模型,已经被预测处理已经被研究,尽管研究表明,预期处理可以通过增加焦虑,负记忆偏见和其他负面后果等机制保持社会焦虑。预期处理仅被审查为一个统一的过程,没有努力检查该过程的潜在结构。目前研究的目的是检查预期社会行为调查问卷的因子结构(ASBQ,Hinrichsen和Clark Chinocy治疗和实验性精神病学杂志,34,205-218,2003),并确定措施因素和其他构建之间的关系社会焦虑。研究1(n = 861)使用探索性因子分析并得出结论,双因素模型(避免和准备)是预期处理的最佳概念化。研究2在单独的样品(n = 485)中确认了两个因子模型,并在整体模型中展示了双因子模型的优越性。研究结果3表明,随着高位社交焦虑的大学生(n = 59)的样本,避免因子比制备因素更为不适。结果在预期加工文献的背景下讨论,提出了未来的指示。

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