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Effect of Biodentine on secondary caries formation: An in vitro study

机译:Biodentine对继发龋形成的影响:一项体外研究

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Purpose: To compare the effects of two materials, Biodentine and conventional glass-ionomer cement (CGIC), on secondary caries formation around restorations when used as a dentin replacement material. Methods: 30 approximal cavities were prepared on mesial and distal surfaces of 15 caries-free human premolar teeth extracted for orthodontic or periodontal reasons. Cavities were filled with A: Biodentine as a base + Filtek Z250 composite (n = 15) or B: CGIC as a base + Filtek Z250 composite (n= 15). The materials were applied according to the manufacturers' instructions. Teeth were thermocycled, and placed in a demineralizing solution for 5 weeks. Secondary caries formation was assessed using the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) II and quantitative computer aided image measurement of caries depth. Results: The computer-aided measurements showed that the Biodentine group had significantly lower lesion depth measurements than the CGIC group (P = 0.004). However, there was no significant difference among the groups based on the ICDAS II scores (P > 0.05).
机译:目的:比较用作牙本质替代材料的两种材料(生物材料和传统的玻璃离子水泥(CGIC))对修复体周围继发龋形成的影响。方法:在正畸或牙周原因的15颗无龋人类前磨牙的中,远侧表面上准备30个近似的蛀牙。用A:以Biodentine为基础+ Filtek Z250复合材料(n = 15)或B:CGIC作为基础+ Filtek Z250复合材料(n = 15)填充空腔。根据制造商的说明使用材料。牙齿进行热循环,并置于脱矿物质溶液中5周。使用国际龋齿检测和评估系统(ICDAS)II和龋齿深度的定量计算机辅助图像测量来评估继发性龋齿的形成。结果:计算机辅助测量显示,Biodentine组的病变深度测量值明显低于CGIC组(P = 0.004)。但是,根据ICDAS II评分,各组之间无显着差异(P> 0.05)。

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