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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of renal nutrition: the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation >Enteral tube feeding in a cohort of chronic hemodialysis patients.
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Enteral tube feeding in a cohort of chronic hemodialysis patients.

机译：灌肠管喂养慢性血液透析患者的队列。

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摘要

Malnutrition affects up to half of all chronic dialysis patients and is an important predictor of mortality, but the efficacy of interventions designed to improve the nutritional status of dialysis patients has been poorly studied. Specifically, although enteral tube feeding is often cited as an important option in the treatment of malnourished dialysis patients, there are few studies examining the effectiveness and complications of enteral tube feedings in adults on dialysis. We performed a retrospective analysis of a small cohort (n = 10) of chronic hemodialysis patients who received enteral tube feeding as all or part of their nutrition between January 1 and May 1, 1999, with follow-up through May 1, 2000, to assess the efficacy and complications of enteral tube feeding. Six patients received feeding via a peritoneoscopically placed (PEG) tube, 3 via nasogastric (NG) tube, and 1 patient was switched from PEG to NG feeding after an exit site infection developed at her PEG site. Seven patients received enteral feeding because of swallowing difficulties occurring after a cerebrovascular accident. Four patients were fed via enteral tube temporarily (
机译：营养不良影响到所有慢性透析患者的一半，是死亡率的重要预测因子，但旨在改善透析患者营养状况的干预措施的疗效已经很差。具体而言，尽管肠道喂养通常被引用为治疗营养不良透析患者的重要选择，但很少有研究检查透析肠道管喂养的有效性和并发症。我们对1999年1月1日至5月1日至5月1日至5月1日之间的全部或部分营养的慢性血液透析患者进行了慢性血液透析患者的慢性血液透析患者的慢性血液透析患者的回顾性分析。评估肠道喂养的疗效和并发症。通过患有患者（PEG）管，3患者通过鼻胃（NG）管3的患者从PEG转换为在她的PEG网站开发的出口部位感染后从PEG转换为NG饲喂。 7名患者由于脑血管事故发生后吞咽困难而受到肠内喂养。暂时通过肠内喂食四名患者（

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