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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases: The official journal of National Stroke Association >Evaluating the Effect of Comprehensive Intervention on Cerebro-Vascular Function in Population at High Risk of Stroke
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Evaluating the Effect of Comprehensive Intervention on Cerebro-Vascular Function in Population at High Risk of Stroke

机译：评价综合干预对卒中高风险中群体血管功能的影响

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Background: Today there exists few intervention researches on cerebro-vascular function in populations at high risk of stroke in China. Methods: Patients more than 40 years old, with at least 1 of stroke risk factors were recruited from outpatient department in 3 hospitals. A quasi-experimental design was performed by assigning participants into 3 groups: comprehensive intervention group, health education group, and control group. Participants in the control group received no intervention but were informed of risk factors of stroke. For health education group, a health education class was performed. Except to the health education program, participants in the comprehensive intervention group received an additional health life and behavior guidance. Results: After the intervention, the Cerebro-Vascular Function Scores (CVFS) had significant differences among 3 groups (F = 5.252, P < 0.05). There was a significant increase in CVFS compared to the control group (P = 0.003, 95% CI: 1.552-8.493). Significantly changes in obesity were observed in comprehensive intervention group before and after the intervention (chi(2) = 9.0747, P = 0.0026). The results of logistic regression showed that comprehensive intervention group had a significant decrease in prevalence of obesity (OR = 0.482, 95% CI: 0.242-0.961) compared to the control group. Conclusion: Health education on stroke in a high-risk population combined with guidance on proper health life and behavior can be effective in preventing stroke.
机译：背景：今天，在中国卒中高危风险存在于人群的脑血管功能很少干预研究。方法：患者40多岁，与中风的危险因素至少从门诊部在3家医院招募。通过将参与者分配到3组：综合干预组，健康教育集团和对照组来进行准实验设计。对照组的参与者没有干预，但被告知卒中风险因素。对于健康教育集团，进行了健康教育课。除健康教育方案外，综合干预组的参与者是否得到了额外的健康生活和行为指导。结果：干预后，脑血管功能评分（CVFS）在3组之间具有显着差异（F = 5.252，P <0.05）。与对照组相比，CVF的显着增加（P = 0.003,95％CI：1.552-8.493）。在干预之前和之后在综合干预组中观察到肥胖症的显着变化（CHI（2）= 9.0747，P = 0.0026）。 Logistic回归分析结果表明，综合干预组肥胖（OR = 0.482，95％CI：0.242-0.961）的患病率显著相比减少对照组。结论：在高危人群正确的健康生活和行为指导，结合中风健康教育可以有效地预防中风。

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