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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. >Exploration of nurse practitioner practice with clients who are grieving.
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Exploration of nurse practitioner practice with clients who are grieving.

机译:悲伤客户的护士从业者练习探索。

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PURPOSE: Nurse practitioners (NPs) have provided care to clients in primary care settings for more than 40 years. Although NP practice standards have identified grief as a health concern that needs to be addressed, little is known about the practice of NPs with this population. The purpose of this study was to describe the clinical practice of NPs in primary care with clients who were grieving the death of a significant person. DATA SOURCES: This descriptive exploratory qualitative study explored NPs' assessment, plan of care, and evaluation of healthcare outcomes for their clients who were grieving. Semi-structured audiotaped interviews with nine NPs providing primary care to clients were completed. The data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. CONCLUSIONS: The NPs' descriptions of their clinical practice yielded important information about their assessment, intervention, and evaluation of grieving clients. Descriptions of assessments by NPs provided important data that were categorized as physical complaints, overall functioning, and emotional well-being or coping. Descriptions of interventions included validation of clients' grief, prescriptions, and teaching or referral. Descriptions of outcomes included relief of physical complaints and stabilized chronic illness, improvements in overall functioning, and improvements in clients' emotional well-being and coping. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: For NPs to be able to provide effective care to clients grieving the death of a loved one, they need a better understanding of theoretical models and current research related to grief. Further studies are needed to provide insight into the practice of NPs with this population.
机译:目的:护士从业者(NPS)为客户提供了40多年的初级保健设施。虽然NP实践标准已被确定为需要解决的健康问题,但对NPS的做法知之甚少。本研究的目的是描述初级保健中NPS的临床实践与悲伤重要人物死亡的客户。数据来源:这种描述性探索性定性研究探索了悲伤客户的NPS评估,护理计划,以及对医疗成果的评估。完成了九个NPS向客户提供初级保健的半结构化录音。使用定性内容分析分析数据。结论:NPS对其临床实践的描述产生了关于他们对悲伤客户的评估,干预和评估的重要信息。 NPS评估的描述提供了重要数据,分类为身体投诉,整体运作和情感福祉或应对。干预措施包括验证客户的悲伤,处方和教学或转诊。结果的描述包括救济物理投诉和稳定的慢性疾病,整体运作的改善,以及客户的情感福祉和应对的改进。对实践的影响:对于NPS能够为客户提供悲伤死亡的客户,他们需要更好地了解理论模型和与悲伤有关的研究。需要进一步的研究,以便在具有这种人群的情况下了解NPS的实践。

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