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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of science and medicine in sport >Are mental toughness and mental health contradictory concepts in elite sport? A narrative review of theory and evidence
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Are mental toughness and mental health contradictory concepts in elite sport? A narrative review of theory and evidence

机译：精英运动的心理韧性和心理健康矛盾概念吗？ 理论与证据的叙述述评

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摘要

Objective: Athlete development and management encompass a complex interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors. Within elite sport, multidisciplinary sport science and medicine teams play an important role in achieving an optimal balance between preventing athlete ill-health and optimizing health and performance. The psychological aspects of athlete health and performance have gained increased attention over the past two decades, with much of this research concerned with the mental health of athletes and the concept of mental toughness. Recently, it was proposed that mental health and mental toughness are contradictory concepts in the world of elite sport. Although an interesting proposition, this claim was not substantiated. Thus, the purpose of this narrative review was to evaluate theory and evidence regarding the thesis that mental health and mental toughness are contradictory concepts in the world of elite sport, with the view to advance scholarly knowledge and inform professional practice.
机译：目的：运动员的发展和管理包括生物，心理和社会因素的复杂互动。在精英体育中，多学科体育科学和医学队在实现防止运动员健康和优化健康和绩效之间实现最佳平衡方面发挥着重要作用。在过去的二十年中，运动员健康和表现的心理方面取得了更多的关注，其中大部分研究与运动员的心理健康和心理韧性的概念有关。最近，建议精神健康和精神韧性是精英运动的矛盾概念。虽然有趣的命题，但这一索赔没有得到证实。因此，这种叙述审查的目的是评估有关精神健康和精神韧性是精英运动世界矛盾概念的论点的理论和证据，以推进学术知识并告知专业实践。

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