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Exercise & Sports Science Australia Position Statement on exercise training and chronic heart failure.

机译:运动与体育科学澳大利亚运动训练和慢性心力衰竭的立场陈述。

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摘要

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a complex syndrome characterised by progressive decline in left ventricular function, low exercise tolerance and raised mortality and morbidity. Regular exercise participation has been shown to be a safe and effective treatment modality in the majority of CHF patients, partially reversing some of the maladaptations evident in myocardial and skeletal muscle function, and resulting in improvements in physical fitness and quality of life, and perhaps reduced mortality. The volume and intensity of exercise that is recommended depends on the syndrome severity, however in most patients it should consist of a combination of low-to-moderate intensity aerobic (endurance) exercise on most days of the week and individually prescribed low-to-moderate intensity resistance (strength) training at least twice per week. Additionally, all patients should be closely monitored prior to and during exercise for contraindications by an appropriately trained health professional. The purpose of this statement is to inform and guide exercise practitioners and health professionals in the safe and effective prescription and supervision of exercise for patients with CHF.
机译:慢性心力衰竭(CHF)是一种复杂的综合征,其特征在于左心室功能,低运动耐受性和提高死亡率和发病率。经常运动参与已被证明是大多数CHF患者的安全有效的治疗方式,部分逆转了心肌和骨骼肌功能中明显的一些不明显,导致身体健康和生活质量的改善,也许减少了死亡。建议的运动量和强度取决于综合征严重程度,然而,在大多数患者中,它应该包括在本周大部分日子和单独规定的低至 - 适度强度阻力(强度)每周至少培训两次。此外,所有患者应在运动前和运动期间密切监测培训的卫生专业人员的禁忌症。本声明的目的是在患有CHF患者的安全有效的处方和监督方面的安全有效的处方和监督,向锻炼从业者和卫生专业人员提供信息。

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