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Early-life deprivation and health outcomes in adulthood: Evidence from childhood hunger episodes of middle-aged and elderly Chinese

机译:成年期的早期剥夺和健康成果:来自儿童饥饿事件的证据,中年和老年人汉语

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This paper examines long-term health consequences of early-life food deprivation across late-life health indicators. Our analysis relies on retrospective data of hunger drawn from CHARLS - a nationally representative survey of residents ages 45 and over in Continental China. The survey accurately measured hunger episodes in childhood. Exposure to hunger early in life is found to increase the probability of being overweight, having difficulty with ADLs/IADLs and depression in old age. The adverse cognitive impacts of hunger are confined to women due to gender disparity in nutrition and educational opportunities. We find gender-specific interaction effect between hunger episodes and sibling sex composition.
机译:本文探讨了后期卫生指标的早期食品剥夺的长期健康后果。 我们的分析依赖于征收饥饿的回顾性数据 - 在中国大陆45岁及以上居民的全国代表性调查。 调查准确地测量了童年的饥饿发作。 发现在生活中早期暴露饥饿,以增加超重的概率,难以遇到老年人的ADL / IADL和抑郁症。 由于营养和教育机会的性别差异,饥饿的不利认知影响被局限于妇女。 我们在饥饿发作和兄弟姐妹的性成分之间找到了性别特异性互动效果。

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