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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Development Economics >Heterogeneous effects of imperfectly enforced minimum wages in low-wage labor markets
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Heterogeneous effects of imperfectly enforced minimum wages in low-wage labor markets

机译:不完美强迫最低工资在低工资劳动力市场中的异质效应

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摘要

We present minimum wage effects across different enforcement regimes. Exploiting state-time variation and policy discontinuities at contiguous districts across state borders in India, we show that the effect of minimum wages on wages and employment significantly increases with an increase in enforcement. In weak enforcement regimes, estimated wage effects are negligible and employment effects are negative or null. In stricter regimes, wage effects are positive and strong, and employment effects are positive or null in most specifications. These results are consistent with theories on imperfect enforcement in monopsonistic labor markets, and are robust to alternative definitions of enforcement and employment, and employing instrumental variables for enforcement.
机译:我们对不同的执法制度呈现最低的工资效应。 利用印度州边界邻近地区的国家时间变异和政策不连续性,我们表明,在执法的增加,最低工资和就业的效果显着增加。 在弱势执法制度中,估计的工资效应可以忽略不计,就业效应是负面的或无效的。 在更严格的制度中,工资效应是积极且强的,并且在大多数规格中就业效果是正的或零。 这些结果与世界典劳动力市场不完美执法的理论一致,对执法和就业的替代定义以及采用工具变量进行强制执行。

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