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Payment instruments, finance and development

机译:付款仪器,金融和发展

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This paper studies the effects of a payment technology innovation (mobile money) on entrepreneurship and economic development in a quantitative dynamic general equilibrium model. In the model mobile money dominates fiat money as a medium of exchange, since it avoids the risk of theft, but comes with electronic transaction costs. We show that entrepreneurs with higher productivity and access to trade credit are more likely to adopt mobile money as a payment instrument vis-a-vis suppliers. Calibrating the stationary equilibrium of the model to match firm-level data from Kenya, we show significant quantitative implications of mobile money for entrepreneurial growth and macroeconomic development.
机译:本文研究了支付技术创新(移动资金)对定量动态通用均衡模型中企业家精神和经济发展的影响。 在模型移动资金中,将菲亚特货币占据了换货,因为它避免了盗窃的风险,而是通过电子交易成本。 我们展示了具有更高生产力和贸易信贷的企业家更有可能采用移动资金作为付款乐器VIS-A-VIS供应商。 校准模型的静止平衡以匹配来自肯尼亚的公司级别数据,我们对移动资金进行了重大的定量影响,以实现企业生长和宏观经济发展。

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