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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of health behavior >Weight loss attitudes and social forces in urban poor black and white women
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Weight loss attitudes and social forces in urban poor black and white women

机译：城市贫困黑人和白人妇女的减肥态度和社会力量

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Objective: To explore differences between Blacks and Whites in perceived influences on weight-related behaviors among obese urban poor women. Methods: Participants (N = 27) received physician referrals to a weight loss program located in Federally Qualified Health Centers and either never attended or stopped attending. We conducted in-depth, in home interviews using a script informed by focus groups, pilot discussions, and the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to learn about participants' weight loss attitudes, social forces and perceived behavioral control. Results: White women reported having more social support and social pressure for weight management activities. Black women reported eating for positive reasons whereas white women associated eating with negative emotions. Conclusion: Social networks and emotions may be critical factors in weight management and lifestyle program participation.
机译：目的：探讨黑人和白人在肥胖的城市贫困妇女对体重相关行为的感知影响方面的差异。方法：参与者（N = 27）接受了医师推荐，参加了位于联邦合格健康中心的减肥计划，并且从未参加过或停止参加过。我们使用由焦点小组提供的脚本，试点讨论和计划性行为（TPB）进行了深入的家庭访谈，以了解参与者的减肥态度，社交力量和感知的行为控制。结果：白人妇女报告称在体重控制活动上有更多的社会支持和社会压力。黑人妇女报告饮食是出于积极的原因，而白人妇女则将饮食与负面情绪联系在一起。结论：社交网络和情绪可能是体重管理和生活方式项目参与的关键因素。

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