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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Veterinary Research >Hoof quality of Anglo-Arabian and Haflinger horses
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Hoof quality of Anglo-Arabian and Haflinger horses

机译：赫洛 - 阿拉伯和哈布林斯马的托福品质

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摘要

Introduction: Foot quality is essential to the horse's movement. The barefoot approach favours the animal's welfare. Environment and selection determine hoof characteristics. Material and Methods: Hoof characteristics of eight Anglo-Arabian (AA) and nineHaflinger (HA) horses were studied. After a preliminary visual analysis of feet, nail samples were collected after trimming for physico-chemical analysis. The parameters were submitted to analysis of variance. A principal component analysis and a Pearson correlation were used to compare mineral contents. Results: The hooves of both breeds were healthy and solid. The hooves of HA horses were longer than those of AA horses (14.90 ±0.30 cm vs 13.10 ±0.60 cm), while the AA hoof was harder than the HA hoof both in the wall (74.55 ±2.95 H vs 60.18 ±2.67 H) and sole (67.00 ±5.87 H vs 43.0 ±4.76 H). In comparison with the sole, the AA hoof wall also had a lower moisture percentage (12.56 ±0.67% vs 20.64 ±0.76%), while crude protein and ash contents were similar in both regions. The AA hoof showed a higher Se content, while the HA hoof had a higher level of macroelements. The negative correlations of K with Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, and Zn in the AA hoof may indicate osmoregulation activity. Conclusion: The hoof morphology of AA and HA horses met the literature parameters for mesomorphic horses. Both breeds had healthy and well-conformed hooves, useful for sport and recreation activities.
机译：简介：足品质对马的运动至关重要。赤脚方法有利于动物的福利。环境和选择决定了蹄特征。研究了材料和方法：研究了八英阿拉伯（AA）和Ninehaflinger（HA）马的蹄特征。经过初步的视觉分析脚，修剪后对物理化学分析进行钉子样品。参数提交给方差分析。主要成分分析和Pearson相关性用于比较矿物质内容物。结果：两种品种的蹄子都是健康和固体的。 HA马匹的蹄比AA马的长度长（14.90±0.30厘米，而AA蹄比墙壁上的HA HOOF更难以（74.55±2.95小时VS 60.18±2.67小时）和鞋底（67.00±5.87小时与43.0±4.76小时）。与唯一的鞋底相比，AA蹄壁也具有较低的水分百分比（12.56±0.67％Vs 20.64±0.76％），而粗蛋白和灰分在两个区域中相似。 AA Hoof显示出更高的硒含量，而HA蹄具有更高水平的宏观形式。 AA Hoof中的K与Cu，Fe，Ni，Pb和Zn的负相关性可能表明Osmoreculation活性。结论：AA和HA马匹的蹄形态符合中膈肌的文献参数。两种品种都有健康且符合良好的蹄子，可用于体育和娱乐活动。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Veterinary Research》 |2017年第3期|共7页
  • 作者

    Roberto Tocci; Clara Sargentini; Andrea Martini; Luisa Andrenelli; Antonio Pezzati; Doria Benvenuti; Alessandro Giorgetti;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Agrifood Production and Environmental Sciences - Animal Science Section University of Florence 50144 Florence Italy;

    Department of Agrifood Production and Environmental Sciences - Animal Science Section University of Florence 50144 Florence Italy;

    Department of Agrifood Production and Environmental Sciences - Animal Science Section University of Florence 50144 Florence Italy;

    Department of Agrifood Production and Environmental Sciences - Animal Science Section University of Florence 50144 Florence Italy;

    Department of Agrifood Production and Environmental Sciences - Animal Science Section University of Florence 50144 Florence Italy;

    Department of Agrifood Production and Environmental Sciences - Animal Science Section University of Florence 50144 Florence Italy;

    Department of Agrifood Production and Environmental Sciences - Animal Science Section University of Florence 50144 Florence Italy;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 动物医学（兽医学）;
  • 关键词

    horse; Anglo-Arabian; Haflinger; hoof; physico-chemical properties.;

    机译：马;盎格鲁 - 阿拉伯人;Haflinger;蹄;物理化学性质。;

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