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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of water, sanitation and hygiene for development >Qualitative exploration of local knowledge, attitudes and use of Moringa oleifera seeds for home-based water purification and diarrhoea prevention in Niger State, Nigeria
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Qualitative exploration of local knowledge, attitudes and use of Moringa oleifera seeds for home-based water purification and diarrhoea prevention in Niger State, Nigeria

机译：尼日利亚尼日尔州家庭水净化和腹泻预防寒冷地区的地方知识，态度态度和使用的定性探索

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摘要

This qualitative study explored stakeholders’ knowledge of diarrhoea; their attitude to and perceptions of the use of Moringa oleifera seeds for home-based water treatment (HWT) and diarrhoea prevention in a low resource setting. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with 13 respondents comprising rural community dwellers, health implementers and policy makers, and analysed using thematic analysis. Most rural community members interviewed had no knowledge of specific causes of diarrhoea or of the link between unsafe water and diarrhoeal diseases. They also practised inadequate or no methods of HWT. Although respondents were unaware of the use of M. oleifera seeds for HWT, community members and policymakers were keen on adopting it after observing demonstrations of its use for this purpose. Reasons for this behaviour change included easy accessibility to and a familiarity with M. oleifera for other uses. These results highlight the importance of providing health education on diarrhoea and water safety to motivate and empower community members to adopt healthy HWT behaviours. The use of M. oleifera seeds for HWT should be taught and advocated because it is a cheap, efficient and acceptable method of water purification for stakeholders.
机译：这种定性研究探讨了利益相关者对腹泻的了解;他们对低资源环境中的家庭水处理（HWT）和腹泻预防使用Moringa Oleifera种子的态度和看法。使用半结构化访谈收集数据，其中13名受访者包括农村社区居民，卫生实施者和决策者，并使用主题分析分析。采访的大多数农村社区成员都不知道腹泻的特定原因或不安全水和腹泻疾病之间的联系。他们还练习不充分或没有HWT的方法。虽然受访者没有意识到使用M. Oleifera种子的HWT，但在观察其用途的示威后，社区成员和政策制定者热衷于采用它。这种行为改变的原因包括易于访问和熟悉其他用途的M. Oleifera。这些结果突出了为腹泻和水安全提供健康教育的重要性，以激励和赋予社区成员采用健康的HWT行为。应该教导和主张用于HWT的M. Oleifera种子，因为它是利益相关者的廉价，有效，可接受的水净化方法。

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