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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of general internal medicine >A Narrative Review and Proposed Framework for Using Health System Data with Systematic Reviews to Support Decision-making
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A Narrative Review and Proposed Framework for Using Health System Data with Systematic Reviews to Support Decision-making

机译:使用系统审查的卫生系统数据的叙述审查和拟议框架,以支持决策

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摘要

Systematic reviews are a necessary, but often insufficient, source of information to address the decision-making needs of health systems. In this paper, we address when and how the use of health system data might make systematic reviews more useful to decision-makers. We describe the different ways in which health system data can be used with systematic reviews, identify scenarios in which the addition of health system data may be most helpful (i.e., to improve the strength of evidence, to improve the applicability of evidence, and to inform the implementation of evidence), and discuss the importance of framing the limitations and considerations when using unpublished health system data in reviews. We developed a framework to guide the use of health system data alongside systematic reviews based on a narrative review of the literature and empirical experience. We also offer recommendations to improve the transparency of reporting when using health system data alongside systematic reviews including providing rationale for employing additional data, details on the data source, critical appraisal to understand study design biases as well as limitations in data and information quality, and how the unpublished data compares to the systematically reviewed data. Future methodological work on how best to handle internal and external validity concerns of health system data in the context of systematically reviewed data and work on developing infrastructure to do this type of work is needed.
机译:系统评价是一个必要的,但通常不足,以解决卫生系统的决策需求的信息来源。在本文中,我们解决了卫生系统数据的使用何种以及如何对决策者对系统评论更有用。我们描述了卫生系统数据可以与系统评论一起使用的不同方式,确定卫生系统数据的增加可能是最有帮助的情况(即提高证据强度,以改善证据的适用性,以及告知证据),并讨论在使用未发表的卫生系统数据中使用未发表的卫生系统数据来绘制限制和注意事项的重要性。我们制定了一个框架,以指导利用系统评价使用卫生系统数据,根据文献和实证经验的叙述审查。我们还提供建议,以提高报告的透明度,当使用卫生系统数据以及系统的审查时,包括提供雇用额外数据的理由,有关数据源的详细信息,以了解研究设计偏见以及数据和信息质量的限制,以及数据和信息质量的限制未发布的数据如何与系统审查的数据进行比较。未来的方法论有关如何最好地处理健康系统数据的内部和外部有效性问题,在系统审查的数据和开发基础设施上的工作中需要解决这种类型的工作。

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