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首页> 外文期刊>Journal Of The South African Institute Of Mining & Metallurgy >Sub-standard practices: effects on safety performance in South African gold mines
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Sub-standard practices: effects on safety performance in South African gold mines

机译:子标准实践:对南非金矿安全性能的影响

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摘要

Sub-standard practices and their adverse impact on safety performance remain a challenge in the South African gold mining industry. The purpose of this study was to investigate the root causes of sub-standard practices and the effect on safety performance in South African gold mines. The focus of the study was on the underground production operations at a gold mine in the Free State. The study consisted of three parts: a personal investigation into the causes of sub-standard practices at the mine, a comparison with the results of a cultural study performed at the West Wits mines, and a behavioural survey.The studies described in this article yielded similar results in terms of the key drivers behind sub-standard practices. It was found that substandard practices had a number of causes, and the origin lies within the habits, attitude, and behaviour of employees. Current methods of addressing sub-standard practices and improving safety performance were found to discourage employees from performing work safely and according to procedure.It was concluded that the lack of critical behavioural habits for the given work environment and job title could possibly be the primary reason for the occurrence of sub-standard practices.
机译:南非金矿业的亚标准实践及其对安全性能的不利影响仍然是挑战。本研究的目的是调查亚标准实践的根本原因以及南非金矿对安全性能的影响。该研究的重点是在自由州的金矿地下生产行动。该研究包括三个部分:对矿井副标准实践的原因进行个人调查,与西风矿山进行的文化研究的结果进行比较,以及行为调查。本文中描述的研究产生了与副标准实践背后的关键驱动程序相似的结果。有人发现,不合标准的做法具有许多原因,而且原产地在员工的习惯,态度和行为范围内。发现目前的解决亚标准实践和提高安全性能的方法,劝阻员工安全地进行工作,并根据程序。得出的结论是,给定的工作环境和职称缺乏关键行为习惯可能是主要原因用于发生亚标准实践。

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