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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of women’s health >Access to and Satisfaction with Prenatal Care Among Pregnant Women with Physical Disabilities: Findings from a National Survey
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Access to and Satisfaction with Prenatal Care Among Pregnant Women with Physical Disabilities: Findings from a National Survey

机译：具有身体残疾孕妇的孕产妇护理的访问与满意：来自国家调查的调查结果

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Background: Previous qualitative studies suggest that women with physical disabilities face disability-specific barriers and challenges related to prenatal care accessibility and quality. This study aims to examine the pregnancy and prenatal care experiences and needs of U.S. mothers with physical disabilities and their perceptions of their interactions with their maternity care clinicians. Materials and Methods: We conducted the first survey of maternity care access and experiences of women with physical disabilities from 37 states. The survey was disseminated in partnership with disability community agencies and via social media and targeted U.S. women with a range of physical disabilities who had given birth in the past 10 years. The survey included questions regarding prenatal care quality and childbirth and labor experiences. Results: A total of 126 women with various physical disability types from 37 states completed the survey. Almost half of the respondents (53.2%) reported that their physical disability was a big factor in their selection of a maternity care provider and 40.3% of women reported that their prenatal care provider knew little or nothing about the impact of their physical disability on their pregnancy. Controlling for maternal demographic characteristics and use of mobility equipment, women who reported that their prenatal care provider lacked knowledge of disability and those who felt they were not given adequate information were more likely to report unmet needs for prenatal care. Conclusions: The findings from this study suggest the need for training and education for clinicians regarding the prenatal care needs of women with physical disabilities.
机译：背景：以前的定性研究表明，具有身体残疾的妇女面临残疾特定的障碍和与产前护理可访问性和质量相关的挑战。本研究旨在审查具有身体残疾的孕母亲的怀孕和产前护理经历和需求及其与他们与生育护理临床医生的互动的看法。材料和方法：我们对来自37个州的身体残疾妇女的第一次调查进行了第一次调查。该调查与残疾社机构和通过社交媒体和美国妇女提供了与患有一系列身体残疾的伙伴关系的调查。该调查包括有关产前护理质量和分娩和劳动经验的问题。结果：37个州共有126种具有各种物理残疾类型的妇女完成了调查。几乎一半的受访者（53.2％）报道，他们的身体残疾是他们选择的妇幼保护提供者的重要因素，40.3％的妇女报告称，他们的产前护理提供者对其身体残疾的影响很少或根本没有任何影响怀孕。控制孕产妇人口统计特征和流动设备的使用，据报道其产前护理提供者缺乏对残疾知识以及那些觉得他们没有足够的信息的人更有可能报告产前护理的未满足需求。结论：本研究的调查结果表明，临床医生的培训和教育需要有关身体残疾妇女的产前护理需求。

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