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首页> 外文期刊>植物研究雑誌 >Pharmacognostical Studies of Salviarum Radicies. Morphological and Anatomical Characteristics on the Underground Part of Seven Salvia Species (Lamiaceae)
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Pharmacognostical Studies of Salviarum Radicies. Morphological and Anatomical Characteristics on the Underground Part of Seven Salvia Species (Lamiaceae)

机译:Salviarum无线电的药物核职研究。 七种丹参地下部分的形态学和解剖学特征(LamiCeae)

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摘要

The crude drugs, Salviarum Radicies derived from the underground part of plants of Salvia L. (Lamiaceae), are widely used in the system of traditional Chinese medicine. Among them, Sal viae Miltiorrhizae Radix (Danshen in Chinese and Tanjin in Japanese) was recently included in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, and used for cardiovascular disorders and syndromes caused by blood stagnation. Through our field survey, the commercial crude drugs varied in color, texture and/or diameter. Accordingly, the crudedrug, namely Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix but of improper origin, is possibly used, which may impact safety and efficacy. Therefore, we carried out morphological and anatomical studies on the underground part of seven species of Salvia plants, i.e., S. bow ley ana Dunn, S. deserta Schangin, S. miltiorrhiza Bunge, S. paramiltiorrhiza H. W. Li & X. L. Huang, S. przewalskii Maxim., S. sinica Mi go, and S. yunnanensis C. H. Wright to find out the species-specific characteristics for identification of the crude drugs. The compared plant materials could be distinguished from each other by the external morphologies and the anatomical characteristics such as shape of the masses of the mechanical tissues in xylem (MTX), maximum diameter of vessels in secondary xylem in the roots, and so on.
机译:粗药物,衍生自Salvia L.(LamiCeae)的地下部分的Salviarum无线剂,广泛用于中药系统。其中,最近包括在日本药典中的al vee miltiorrhizae radix(Danshen中的丹参和丹金中的丹顿),并用于血液停滞的心血管障碍和综合征。通过我们的田间调查,商业粗药物颜色,质地和/或直径变化。因此,可能使用Crudedrug,即Salviae Miltiorrhizae Gratix但是原点不当,这可能会影响安全性和有效性。因此,我们对七种丹参植物的地下部分进行了形态学和解剖学研究,即S.弓·莱尼ANA DUNN,S.Sasta Schangin,S. Miltiorrhiza Bunge,S.Parmiltiorrhiza HW Li&Xl Huang,S。 Przewalskii Maxim。,S. Sinica Mi Go,以及S. Yunnanensis Ch Wright,了解鉴定粗药物的特定特征。可以通过外部形貌和诸如木质(MTX)中的机械组织的质量形状的解剖学特征来彼此区分,例如,在根部中的次级XYLEM中的血管的最大直径等诸如群体的块状的形状,等等。

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