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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology >The health disparities of uterine fibroid tumors for African American women: A public health issue
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The health disparities of uterine fibroid tumors for African American women: A public health issue

机译:非洲裔美国女性子宫肌瘤肿瘤的健康差异:公共卫生问题

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摘要

Uterine fibroid tumors (leiomyomas) are the most common benign pelvic tumors in women and are the major indication for hysterectomy. Fibroid tumors are more common and more severe among African American women. Although this disease disproportionately affects the African American population, we understand little about what causes the disparity. Fibroid tumors should be considered a public health issue, given the magnitude of the problem and the costs of health care for this disease. In this review, we examine the burden of disease from fibroid tumors in the African American population and review the natural history, diagnosis, and treatment of uterine fibroid tumors, with emphasis on how these can differ, depending on race. We also focus on the socioeconomic burden caused by the disease and describe the anticipated influence of new health care reforms and funding mechanisms for fibroid tumor research.
机译:子宫肌瘤(平滑肌瘤)是女性最常见的盆腔良性肿瘤,是子宫切除术的主要指征。肌瘤在非裔美国女性中更为常见,也更为严重。尽管这种疾病对非裔美国人的影响不成比例,但我们对造成这种差异的原因了解甚少。考虑到问题的严重程度和这种疾病的医疗费用,肌瘤应该被视为公共卫生问题。在这篇综述中,我们检查了非裔美国人人群中肌瘤肿瘤的疾病负担,并回顾了子宫肌瘤的自然历史,诊断和治疗,并着重说明了它们之间的差异,具体取决于种族。我们还关注由疾病引起的社会经济负担,并描述新的医疗保健改革和对肌瘤研究的资助机制的预期影响。

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