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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of primatology >How can social network analysis improve the study of primate behavior?
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How can social network analysis improve the study of primate behavior?

机译：社交网络分析如何改善对灵长类动物行为的研究？

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摘要

When living in a group, individuals have to make trade-offs, and compromise, in order to balance the advantages and disadvantages of group life. Strategies that enable individuals to achieve this typically affect inter-individual interactions resulting in nonrandom associations. Studying the patterns of this assortativity using social network analyses can allow us to explore how individual behavior influences what happens at the group, or population level. Understanding the consequences of these interactions at multiple scales may allow us to better understand the fitness implications for individuals. Social network analyses offer the tools to achieve this. This special issue aims to highlight the benefits of social network analysis for the study of primate behaviour, assessing it's suitability for analyzing individual social characteristics as well as group/population patterns. In this introduction to the special issue, we first introduce social network theory, then demonstrate with examples how social networks can influence individual and collective behaviors, and finally conclude with some outstanding questions for future primatological research.
机译：在小组中生活时，个人必须权衡和妥协，以平衡小组生活的优缺点。使个人能够实现这一目标的策略通常会影响个体之间的互动，从而导致非随机关联。使用社交网络分析研究这种分类的模式，可以使我们探索个人行为如何影响群体或人口水平的情况。了解这些相互作用在多个层面上的后果可能使我们更好地理解个体的适应性含义。社交网络分析提供了实现这一目标的工具。本期专刊旨在强调社交网络分析对灵长类动物行为研究的好处，评估其对分析个体社会特征以及群体/人口模式的适用性。在本期特刊的引言中，我们首先介绍社会网络理论，然后通过实例演示社会网络如何影响个人和集体行为，最后总结一些未来灵长类动物研究的悬而未决的问题。

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