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Working towards healthy air in dwellings in Europe.

机译：努力在欧洲的住宅中营造健康的空气。

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Poor indoor air quality has been implicated in the increase in allergic and respiratory diseases seen in industrialized countries in recent decades. Although air pollution in the workplace is well studied, much less is known about the consequences of poor air quality in homes. In an attempt to halt or slow down the increase in allergic and respiratory diseases, the European Federation of Allergy and Airways Diseases Patients Associations (EFA) carried out the EU-funded project entitled 'Towards Healthy Air in Dwellings in Europe' (THADE). The aims were to: compile an overview of evidence-based data about exposure to indoor air pollution and its health effects, particularly in relation to allergies, asthma and other respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; review cost-effective measures and technology to improve indoor air quality; review legislation and guidelines on indoor air pollution; produce maps of pollutants in dwellings; and recommend an integrated strategy that defines appropriate indoor air quality policies for implementation in Europe. This paper summarizes the information about air quality in dwellings and indoor environment-related diseases collected by expert consultants within the framework of THADE and terminates with recommendations for actions aimed at improving air quality in homes. The results of this project confirmed that air pollution in dwellings is a relevant health problem. It is a complex problem that must be addressed at European and international levels, and it involves the medical profession, scientific societies, patients' organizations, lawmakers, architects and the building industry. The complete THADE report is available at http://www.efanet.org/activities/documents/THADEReport.pdf.
机译：近几十年来，在工业化国家中，室内空气质量差已引起过敏和呼吸系统疾病的增加。尽管对工作场所中的空气污染进行了充分的研究，但人们对家庭空气质量差的后果知之甚少。为了阻止或减缓过敏性和呼吸道疾病的增长，欧洲过敏和呼吸道疾病患者协会联合会（EFA）实施了欧盟资助的题为“迈向欧洲住宅健康空气”（THADE）的项目。目的是：汇编有关暴露于室内空气污染及其对健康的影响，特别是与过敏，哮喘和其他呼吸系统疾病（如慢性阻塞性肺疾病）有关的循证数据的概述;审查提高室内空气质量的经济有效措施和技术;审查有关室内空气污染的立法和准则;制作住宅污染物图;并建议一项综合策略，为欧洲实施适当的室内空气质量政策。本文总结了专家顾问在THADE框架内收集的有关房屋空气质量和与室内环境相关疾病的信息，并以旨在改善家庭空气质量的行动建议为结尾。该项目的结果证实，住宅中的空气污染是一个相关的健康问题。这是一个复杂的问题，必须在欧洲和国际层面上解决，涉及医学专业，科学学会，患者组织，立法者，建筑师和建筑业。完整的THADE报告可在http://www.efanet.org/activities/documents/THADEReport.pdf上获得。

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