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首页> 外文期刊>Allergy >High incidence of sensitization to ornamental plants in allergic rhinitis.
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High incidence of sensitization to ornamental plants in allergic rhinitis.

机译：过敏性鼻炎中对观赏植物过敏的发生率很高。

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A few indoor plants have been described as potential allergens, in single case reports of allergic rhinitis. There is no data evaluating the prevalence of allergic sensitization to these plants. The relationship between owning indoor ornamental plants with the risk to be sensitized has been evaluated in atopic rhinitis. A group of 59 patients with allergic rhinitis were submitted to skin prick tests (SPT) using both the leafs of their own plant and commercial extracts of the most frequent airborne allergens. A control group of 15 healthy subjects was tested with the same allergens. While none subject from the control group developed a significant SPT to any of the tested plants, 78% of allergic rhinitis had positive SPT to at least one plant, the most frequent sensitization being Ficus benjamina, yucca, ivy and palm tree. In allergic rhinitis, indoor plants should be considered as potential allergens.
机译：在过敏性鼻炎的单个病例报告中，一些室内植物被描述为潜在的过敏原。没有数据评估对这些植物过敏的患病率。在特应性鼻炎中已经评估了拥有室内观赏植物与致敏风险之间的关系。一组59例过敏性鼻炎患者使用他们自己植物的叶子和最常见的空气传播过敏原的市售提取物进行了皮肤点刺试验（SPT）。对照组的15名健康受试者接受了相同的过敏原测试。尽管对照组的受试者均未对任何一种受试植物产生显着的SPT，但78％的过敏性鼻炎对至少一种植物的SPT呈阳性，其中最常见的致敏剂是榕树，丝兰，常春藤和棕榈树。在过敏性鼻炎中，室内植物应被视为潜在的过敏原。

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