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The cat lipocalin Fel d 7 and its cross-reactivity with the dog lipocalin Can f 1

机译:猫lipocalin Fel d 7及其与狗lipocalin Can f 1的交叉反应

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摘要

We investigated the prevalence of sensitization to the cat lipocalin Fel d 7 among 140 cat-sensitized Swedish patients and elucidated its allergenic activity and cross-reactivity with the dog lipocalin Can f 1. Sixty-five of 140 patients had IgE to rFel d 7 whereof 60 also had IgE to rCan f 1. A moderate correlation between IgE levels to rFel d 7 and rCan f 1 was found. rFel d 7 activated basophils in vitro and inhibited IgE binding to rCan f 1 in 4 of 13 patients, whereas rCan f 1 inhibited IgE binding to rFel d 7 in 7 of 13 patients. Fel d 7 and Can f 1 showed high similarities in protein structure and epitopes in common were found using cross-reactive antisera. Fel d 7 is a common allergen in a Swedish cat-sensitized population that cross-reacts with Can f 1, and may contribute to symptoms in cat-but also in dog-allergic patients.
机译:我们调查了140位猫敏感的瑞典患者中对猫脂钙素Fel d 7致敏的患病率,并阐明了其与狗脂钙素Can f 1的变应原活性和交叉反应性。140例患者中有65人对rFel d 7有IgE。 60也有IgE到rCan f1。发现IgE水平与rFel d 7和rCan f 1之间存在适度相关性。 rFel d 7在体外激活了嗜碱性粒细胞,并在13名患者中的4名患者中抑制了IgE与rCan f 1的结合,而rCan f 1在13名患者中的7名中抑制了IgE与rFel d 7的结合。 Fel d 7和Can f 1在蛋白质结构上显示出高度相似性,并且使用交叉反应抗血清发现了共同的表位。 Fel d 7是瑞典猫敏感人群中常见的过敏原,可与Can f 1交叉反应,并且可能对猫(但对狗过敏)患者产生症状。

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