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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of rhinology >Long-term quality of life measures after functional endoscopic sinus surgery.
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Long-term quality of life measures after functional endoscopic sinus surgery.

机译：功能性内窥镜鼻窦手术后的长期生活质量测量。

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BACKGROUND: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common disease that has a significant impact on quality of life (QOL). The aim of this study was to evaluate the longer-term effects of combined medical and surgical therapy for CRS on overall health status and QOL. METHODS: We used a prospective study that utilized the Short-Form 36 Survey at baseline presentation and at a mean time of 3 years post-functional endoscopic sinus surgery to assess the general health status of patients who presented for their initial visitfrom 1996 to 1998. Of the 200 randomly selected patients, 150 respondents completed follow-up surveys (a 75% response rate). RESULTS: Eighty-nine (59.3%) women and 61 (40.7%) men were included in the study. Baseline QOL scores indicated significant differences between patients with CRS and published norms in 6/8 subscale parameters (role physical, bodily pain, general health, social function, vitality, and mental health). Significant improvement in all six categories was maintained at the end of the study period (p < 0.05) with QOL scores within limits of published norms for the general population. CONCLUSION: Our data indicate that functional endoscopic sinus surgery, combined with appropriate postoperative care, is effective at maintaining a significant improvement in the overall general health status of patients for at least 3 years after surgical intervention and that the overall scores return to a range of normative values for the general population.
机译：背景：慢性鼻鼻窦炎（CRS）是一种常见的疾病，对生活质量（QOL）有重大影响。这项研究的目的是评估CRS的药物和外科手术联合治疗对整体健康状况和QOL的长期影响。方法：我们采用一项前瞻性研究，该研究采用基线时和功能性内窥镜鼻窦手术后3年平均时间进行的36型简表调查，以评估1996年至1998年首次就诊的患者的总体健康状况。在200名随机选择的患者中，有150名受访者完成了随访调查（答复率为75％）。结果：八十九（59.3％）名妇女和六十一（40.7％）名男性被纳入研究。基线QOL评分表明CRS患者与已公布的标准在6/8次量表参数（角色的身体，身体疼痛，总体健康，社会功能，活力和心理健康）之间存在显着差异。在研究期结束时，所有六个类别的生活质量都保持了显着改善（p <0.05），QOL得分在普通人群已公布的标准范围内。结论：我们的数据表明，功能性内窥镜鼻窦手术，加上适当的术后护理，可有效地在手术干预后至少三年内保持患者总体总体健康状况的显着改善，并且总体评分恢复至普通人群的规范值。

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