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首页> 外文期刊>American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities: AJIDD >Mental Health for People With Intellectual Disability: The Impact of Stress and Social Support
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Mental Health for People With Intellectual Disability: The Impact of Stress and Social Support

机译：智障人士的心理健康：压力和社会支持的影响

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摘要

A large, nationally representative sample from a preexisting dataset, the National Core Indicators, was used to examine the impact of stress and social support on the mental health of adults with intellectual disability (ID). Stress was significantly correlated with both mental illness and severity of behavior problems, with each additional stressor increasing the odds of poor mental health by 20%. This relationship held, even after controlling for level of ID, gender, and place of residence. Lack of social support was associated with having a mental illness; individuals who lacked social support were twice as likely to have a mental illness. The importance of considering these factors in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental health in this population is discussed.
机译：使用来自既有数据集的国家代表指标中的大型，具有全国代表性的样本，来检验压力和社会支持对智障成年人（ID）的心理健康的影响。压力与精神疾病和行为问题的严重程度密切相关，每增加一个压力源，就会使精神健康状况恶化的几率增加20％。即使在控制了身份，性别和居住地之后，这种关系仍然存在。缺乏社会支持与精神疾病有关。缺乏社会支持的人患精神疾病的几率是两倍。讨论了在这些人群的心理健康的预防，诊断和治疗中考虑这些因素的重要性。

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