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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics >Information-seeking behavior of adolescent orthodontic patients
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Information-seeking behavior of adolescent orthodontic patients

机译：青少年正畸患者的信息寻求行为

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摘要

Introduction: Health-information-seeking behavior is the purposive search for health-related information. The literature contains few articles examining this behavior as it relates to orthodontics; therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate how adolescent orthodontic patients seek information about their treatment, why they search for this information, and how they prefer the information to be available. Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted with 15 subjects, 10 to 16 years old, who were considering orthodontic treatment. The purpose of the interviews was to identify themes that were then used to develop a questionnaire to investigate information-seeking behavior. The questionnaire was distributed to 50 adolescent orthodontic patients. Results: The main sources of information were talking to a dentist or an orthodontist (84%), talking to peers (66%), and reading information leaflets (64%). Surprisingly few respondents had used the Internet (8%). The preferred sources of information were talking to an orthodontist (26%) and family members (12%), followed by talking with the general dentist (10%), viewing a DVD (10%), or reading information leaflets (10%). Conclusions: The preferred method of obtaining information was verbal, followed by audiovisual and written. Audiovisual information could be beneficial for those who find reading difficult or who struggle to retain verbal information. Few patients accessed information via the Internet, and this was attributed to concerns about the reliability of the information.
机译：简介：寻求健康信息的行为是针对与健康相关的信息的有目的搜索。文献中很少有文章探讨这种行为与正畸相关。因此，本研究的目的是调查青少年正畸患者如何寻求有关其治疗的信息，为什么要搜索该信息以及他们希望如何获得这些信息。方法：对正在考虑正畸治疗的15位10至16岁的受试者进行了深入访谈。访谈的目的是确定主题，然后将其用于编制调查问卷以调查信息寻求行为。该问卷已分发给50名青少年正畸患者。结果：信息的主要来源是与牙医或正畸医生交谈（84％），与同伴交谈（66％）以及阅读信息传单（64％）。令人惊讶的是，很少有受访者使用过互联网（8％）。首选的信息来源是与牙齿矫正医生（26％）和家庭成员（12％）交谈，然后与普通牙医交谈（10％），观看DVD（10％）或阅读信息传单（10％） 。结论：获取信息的首选方法是口头表达，其次是视听和书面形式。对于那些阅读困难或难以保留口头信息的人来说，视听信息可能是有益的。很少有患者通过互联网访问信息，这归因于对信息可靠性的关注。

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