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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of orthopsychiatry >Building Resilience: A Qualitative Study of Spanish Women Who Have Suffered Intimate Partner Violence
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Building Resilience: A Qualitative Study of Spanish Women Who Have Suffered Intimate Partner Violence

机译：建立韧性：对遭受亲密伴侣暴力的西班牙女性进行的定性研究

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摘要

The scientific literature reveals the importance of the resilience process in females who have experienced intimate partner violence (IPV). However, despite the importance of the cultural context in the process of resilience, there are no investigations exploring this phenomenon in Spain. This study used grounded theory to explore the factors that contribute to building resilience in Spanish women who have undergone IPV. A sample of 22 women who had experienced IPV participated in the study (mean age = 46.45 years, SD = 10.49). Findings revealed that these women were capable of using various factors, both individual and external, that promoted resilience. The women employed the following individual factors: physical activity, rediscovering oneself, altruism, control over one's life, creativity, spirituality, focus on the present, sense of humor, introspection, optimism, and projects and goals. The external resilience factors were housing, informal social support, and formal social support. Findings indicate that these factors can vary from one woman to the next and that some of these factors promoted the use of other factors in the development of resilience. The implications for clinical interventions with survivors are discussed.
机译：科学文献揭示了韧性过程在经历亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的女性中的重要性。但是，尽管文化背景在复原过程中非常重要，但西班牙尚无调查探索这种现象的调查。这项研究使用扎根的理论来探讨有助于西班牙IPV妇女恢复弹性的因素。接受IPV感染的22名女性样本参加了研究（平均年龄= 46.45岁，SD = 10.49）。调查结果表明，这些妇女有能力利用各种因素，包括个人因素和外部因素，来增强复原力。妇女采用以下个人因素：体育锻炼，重新发现自己，利他主义，控制自己的生活，创造力，灵性，专注于当下，幽默感，内省，乐观，计划和目标。外部复原力因素包括住房，非正式社会支持和正式社会支持。研究结果表明，这些因素可能在一名妇女和另一名妇女之间有所不同，并且其中一些因素促进了其他因素在适应能力发展中的使用。讨论了对幸存者进行临床干预的意义。

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