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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of orthopsychiatry >Nonsuicidal Self-Injury in an Ethnically Diverse College Sample
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Nonsuicidal Self-Injury in an Ethnically Diverse College Sample

机译：不同种族的大学样本中的非自杀性自残

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摘要

Self-report data pertaining to Nonsuicidal Self-Injury (NSSI; e.g., cutting) were collected from 5,691 undergraduates at a Midwestern urban university. Consistent with the small literature on NSSI among college students, 12.8% of the sample indicated having engaged in NSSI at least once (3.4% in the past year). Women and younger students were at slightly higher risk. Important ethnic differences were found, as Caucasians and individuals self-identifying as Multiracial were at especially high risk for a history of NSSI, whereas Arab Americans and African Americans had particularly low rates. Further, links between NSSI and religion were found, such that participants with stronger self-reported religious convictions had the lowest rates of NSSI. Those who self-described as Atheist, Agnostic, or Nonbeliever were several times more likely to have engaged in NSSI (31.3%), while Muslims (7.4%) and Baptists (6.3%) had relatively low rates. Multivariate analyses revealed that ethnic differences in NSSI could not be accounted for by religious differences. Processes that may explain the associations between NSSI and ethnic affiliation and religion are discussed.
机译：有关非自杀性自残（NSSI;例如切割）的自我报告数据是从中西部城市大学的5691名大学生中收集的。与大学生中关于NSSI的少量文献一致，样本中的12.8％表示至少参加过NSSI一次（去年为3.4％）。妇女和年轻学生的风险略高。发现了重要的种族差异，因为高加索人和自我识别为多种族的人罹患NSSI的风险特别高，而阿拉伯裔和非裔美国人的发病率特别低。此外，发现了NSSI与宗教之间的联系，因此具有较强自我报告宗教信仰的参与者的NSSI发生率最低。那些自称为无神论者，不可知论者或非信徒者的NSSI（31.3％）几率更高，而穆斯林（7.4％）和浸信会（6.3％）的比率相对较低。多因素分析显示，宗教差异无法解释NSSI中的种族差异。讨论了可能解释NSSI与种族归属和宗教之间联系的过程。

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