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首页> 外文期刊>Радиационная биология, радиоэкология >The strategy and tactics of the radiological protection of the 'Shelter' personnel in connection with the coming works on stabilization and reorganization of the 'Shelter' object into the radiative safety system
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The strategy and tactics of the radiological protection of the 'Shelter' personnel in connection with the coming works on stabilization and reorganization of the 'Shelter' object into the radiative safety system

机译：“避难所”人员与进入稳定与重组“避难所”对象进入辐射安全系统的策略和策略

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The research aim is to analyze tile "Shelter" personnel work conditions and to estimate how these conditions specify radiological defense. "Shelter" object remains to be an accumulation of the open radiotoxic marerials. It is expected that the usage of standart technologies in such conditions will be connected with the great dose-expense of external and internal irradiation. The significant quantity of the fuel dust (more 30 tonne according to uranium) and the extrimely harmful microclimate conditions such as: aggressive radiochemical aerosols, exclusively artificial and obviously insufficient illumination, high humidity, discomfortable temperature regime. high ability of many working places to induce the emoutional stress reaction in personnel a,'e the specificity of "Shelter" object. The synergetic influence of radiofactor and "Shelter" object microclimate is very dangerous because of its ability to deteriorate significantly the personnel health up to acute stress reaction. In these cases there appear the episodes of the short disorders of orientation in the surrounding situation, paroxysmal consciousness disturbances which may become the nondirect reason of the overirradiation and growth of work traumatism. That's why the methods of the stress-reaction prophylaxis and improvement of the individual defense become extremely improvement for the "Shelter" object personnel. It was shown that the following medicines are perspective due to their adaptogenic and radioprotective abilities, such as: #alpha#-2-recombinant interferon, antiinflammatory, steroid, antioxidant and enterosorbtive preparations of biological nature.
机译：研究目标是分析瓷砖“庇护所”的工作条件，并估计这些条件如何指定放射性防御。 “庇护所”对象仍然是开放放射毒性水道的积累。预计在这种条件下的独立技术的使用将与外部和内部照射的大剂量 - 费用相连。大量的燃料粉尘（铀的30吨）和含有含有额外有害的小气候条件，如：积极的放射化学气溶胶，专为人为，明显不足，湿度高，不舒服的温度制度。许多工作场所的高能力诱导人员A中的出局压力反应，“避难所”对象的特异性。辐射actor和“避难所”对象微气门的协同影响是非常危险的，因为它能够显着恶化的人员卫生到急性胁迫反应。在这些情况下，在周围情况下出现了短暂的方向性的剧集，阵发性意识紊乱，这可能成为过度放射的非向导原因和工作创伤的生长。这就是为什么压力 - 反应预防和改善个人防御的方法对“庇护所”对象人员变得非常好转。结果表明，由于它们的适应性和放射保护能力，如下所示，如下所示，如：＃α＃-2-重组干扰素，抗炎，类固醇，抗氧化剂和生物学性质的肠胃浸润制剂。

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