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首页> 外文期刊>Aggressive behavior: A multidisciplinary journal devoted to the experimental and observational analysis of conflict in humans and animals >The effects of alcohol and the salience of aggressive cues on triggered displaced aggression
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The effects of alcohol and the salience of aggressive cues on triggered displaced aggression

机译：酒精和攻击性暗示的显着性对引发的错位侵略的影响

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Alcohol increases the aggression-augmenting effects of provocation. Theories of alcohol and aggression suggest that impaired cognitive processing induced by acute intoxication leads individuals to proem aggression-inducing social cues differently depending on whether they are high or low in salience. We examined the effects of intoxication and aggressive cue salience within the triggered displaced aggression paradigm. An ethnically diverse sample of 74 primarily young adult participants (40 men and 34 women; M = 23.28, SD = 3.14 years) were recruited from the university community and surrounding area. All participants were provoked by an experimenter, randomly assigned to a 2 (alcohol condition: alcohol vs. placebo) x 2 (trigger salience: high vs. low salience) between-subjects design, and then given the opportunity to aggress against the undeserving triggering agent. As expected, intoxication combined with a salient triggering cue elicited the most displaced aggression among all conditions. These results provide the first evidence that the effect of alcohol on triggered displaced aggression is moderated by the salience of the triggering event.
机译：酒精会增加挑衅的侵略性。酒精和侵略的理论表明，急性中毒引起的认知加工受损会导致个体根据其显着性高低来不同程度地证明侵略性社交线索。我们检查了触发的置换攻击范例中的醉酒和积极的提示显着性的影响。从大学社区和周边地区招募了74名主要是年轻成人参与者（40名男性和34名女性; M = 23.28，SD = 3.14岁）的种族不同样本。所有参与者均由一名实验人员挑衅，被随机分配至2个（酒精条件：酒精与安慰剂）x 2（触发显着性：高显着性与低显着性）受试者之间的设计，然后有机会针对不当触发因素进行攻击代理商。不出所料，在所有情况下，陶醉与明显的触发提示相结合，引起了最大的位移攻击。这些结果提供了第一个证据，即酒精对触发的置换攻击的影响被触发事件的显着性所缓和。

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