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Peptidomimetics That Inhibit and Partially Reverse the Aggregation of A beta(1-42)

机译:抑制和部分地逆转β(1-42)的聚集的肽微粒

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摘要

The peptide sequence KLVFF resembles the hydrophobic core of the A beta peptide known to form amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease. Starting from its retro-inverso peptide, we have synthesized three generations of peptidomimetics. Step by step natural amino acids have been replaced by aromatic building blocks accessible from the Pd-catalyzed Catellani reaction. The final compound 18 is stable against proteolytic decay and largely prevents the aggregation of A beta(1-42) overextended periods of time. The activity of the new inhibitors was tested first by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy. For closer examination of compound 18, additional techniques were also applied: laser-induced liquid bead ion desorption mass spectrometry, confocal laser scanning microscopy, thioflavin T fluorescence, and gel electrophoresis. Compound 18 not only retards the aggregation of chemically synthesized A beta but also can partially dissolve the oligomeric structures. Thioflavin binding mature fibrils, however, seem to resist the inhibitor.
机译:肽序列Klvff类似于已知在阿尔茨海默病中形成淀粉样斑块的β肽的疏水核心。从其复古逆肽开始,我们已经合成了三代肽模拟物。逐步逐步地通过从PD催化的Catellani反应中获得的芳族建筑物块代替。最终化合物18对蛋白水解衰减稳定,并且在很大程度上防止了β(1-42)过扩展时间的聚集。首先通过荧光相关光谱检测新抑制剂的活性。为了仔细检查化合物18,还施加了额外的技术:激光诱导的液体珠离子解吸质谱,共焦激光扫描显微镜,硫蛋白T荧光和凝胶电泳。化合物18不仅延迟了化学合成的β的聚集,而且可以部分地溶解低聚结构。然而,硫蛋白结合成熟的原纤维似乎抵抗抑制剂。

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  • 来源
    《Biochemistry》 |2017年第36期|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Inst Organ Chem &

    Chem Biol Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Dept Pharmacol Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Inst Organ Chem &

    Chem Biol Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Justus Liebig Univ Giessen Inst Nutr Sci Wilhelmstr 20 D-35392 Giessen Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Dept Pharmacol Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

    Goethe Univ Frankfurt Inst Organ Chem &

    Chem Biol Campus Riedberg Max von Laue Str 7-9 D-60438 Frankfurt Germany;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 生物化学;
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