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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of industrial medicine >Association between perceived union connection and upper body musculoskeletal pains among unionized construction apprentices
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Association between perceived union connection and upper body musculoskeletal pains among unionized construction apprentices

机译：工会建设学徒中感知到的工会联系与上身肌肉骨骼疼痛之间的关联

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摘要

Background: Several studies show varying associations between unionization and workers' health and well-being. This study investigated the association between individual worker's perceived union connection and musculoskeletal pains (MSPs). Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 1,757 unionized construction apprentices. Perceived union connection is a psychosocial scale measured by six questions that assessed individual worker's connection to their union (range 10-24) at unionized workplaces. We measured the prevalence of four MSPs (neck, shoulder, arm, and back pain) and difficulty in daily home activities, job activities, and sleeping caused by each of the four MSPs. Results: We found that a one score increase in perceived union connection was associated with 5% decreased odds of reporting neck pain (OR: 0.95, 95% CI: 0.91-1.00) and back pain (OR: 0.95, 95% CI: 0.91-0.99) after adjusting for confounders including self-reported ergonomic strain. We also found significant associations between perceived union connection and MSPs causing difficulty in daily activities. For a one score increase in perceived union connection, the odds of reporting back pain causing difficulty in home activities, job activities, and sleeping was 9% (95% CI: 0.87-0.96), 8% (95% CI: 0.88-0.96), and 7% (95% CI: 0.89-0.98) lower, respectively. Conclusions: Although our findings are limited by the cross-sectional nature of the data, these results suggest that workers' perceived union connection can vary even within unionized workplaces, and it may be associated with the prevalence of MSPs and MSPs causing difficulty in daily activities.
机译：背景：多项研究表明工会与工人健康和福祉之间存在各种联系。这项研究调查了个体工人的感知工会联系与肌肉骨骼疼痛（MSP）之间的关联。方法：我们对1757名工会建设学徒进行了横断面调查。感知到的工会联系是一种社会心理量表，由六个问题评估，这些问题评估了个体工人在工会工作场所与工会之间的联系（范围10-24）。我们测量了四个MSP的患病率（脖子，肩膀，手臂和背部疼痛）以及四个MSP各自引起的日常家庭活动，工作活动和睡眠困难。结果：我们发现，感知到的工会联系增加1分与报告颈部疼痛（OR：0.95、95％CI：0.91-1.00）和背痛（OR：0.95、95％CI：0.91）的可能性降低5％相关-0.99），然后再调整混杂因素，包括自我报告的人体工程学应变。我们还发现工会之间的联系与MSP之间存在显着关联，从而导致日常活动困难。对于感知到的工会连接增加1分，报告背部疼痛导致家庭活动，工作活动和睡眠困难的几率是9％（95％CI：0.87-0.96），8％（95％CI：0.88-0.96） ）和7％（95％CI：0.89-0.98）降低。结论：尽管我们的发现受到数据的横截面性质的限制，但这些结果表明，即使在工会工作场所，工人的工会联系也可能有所不同，并且可能与MSP和MSP的普遍存在有关，从而导致日常活动困难。

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