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Dynamic Behaviour in Microcompartments

机译：微型组分中的动态行为

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摘要

Compartmentalisation is recognised to be a primary step for the assembly of non-living matter towards the construction of life-like microensembles. To date, a host of hollow microcompartments with various functionalities have been widely developed. Within this respect, given that dynamic behaviour is one of the fundamental features to distinguish living ensembles from those that are non-living, the design and construction of microcompartments with various dynamic behaviours are attracting considerable interest from a wide range of research communities. Significantly, the created dynamic microcompartments could also be widely used as chassis for further bottom-up design towards building protocell models by integrating and booting up necessary biological information. Herein, strategies to install the various motility behaviours into microcompartments, including haptotaxis, chemotaxis and gravitaxis, are summarized in the anticipation of inspiring more designs towards creating various advanced active microcompartments, and contributing new techniques to the ultimate goal of constructing a basic living unit entirely from non-living components.
机译：公共部分被认识到是对朝向寿命的微电偶的建设的非生物物质组装的主要步骤。迄今为止，已广泛开发出具有各种功能的一系列中空微量组分。在这方面，鉴于动态行为是区分与非生活方行物的生物组合的基本特征之一，微中的设计和施工具有各种动态行为的微型组织是吸引广泛的研究社区的相当大的兴趣。值得注意的是，由于通过集成和启动必要的生物信息，所产生的动态微型组分也可以广泛用作建立原始设计的进一步自下而上的设计。在此，将各种动力行为安装到微处理中的策略，包括哈达坦，趋化性，趋化性和格力，以期预期鼓励更多的设计旨在创造各种先进的活性微量组分，并为完全构建基本生活单元的最终目标提供新技术来自非生物组件。

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  • 来源
    《Chemistry: A European journal》 |2019年第72期|共11页
  • 作者

    Youping Lin; Lei Wang; Xin Huang;

  • 作者单位

    MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage School of Chemistry &

    Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) Harbin 150001 (P.R. China);

    MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage School of Chemistry &

    Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) Harbin 150001 (P.R. China);

    MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage School of Chemistry &

    Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) Harbin 150001 (P.R. China);

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 应用化学;
  • 关键词

    dynamic behavior; membranes; microcompartments; motility; protocell models;

    机译：动态行为;膜;微型组分;运动;Protocell模型;

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