首页> 外文期刊>Chemistry: A European journal >Accurate Bond Lengths to Hydrogen Atoms from Single-Crystal X-ray Diffraction by Including Estimated Hydrogen ADPs and Comparison to Neutron and QM/MM Benchmarks
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Accurate Bond Lengths to Hydrogen Atoms from Single-Crystal X-ray Diffraction by Including Estimated Hydrogen ADPs and Comparison to Neutron and QM/MM Benchmarks

机译:通过包括估计的氢ADP和与中子和QM / MM基准相比,通过单晶X射线衍射到氢原子的精确粘合长度。与中子和QM / MM基准相比

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摘要

Amino acid structures are an ideal test set for method-development studies in crystallography. High-resolution X-ray diffraction data for eight previously studied genetically encoding amino acids are provided, complemented by a non-standard amino acid. Structures were re-investigated to study a widely applicable treatment that permits accurate X-H bond lengths to hydrogen atoms to be obtained: this treatment combines refinement of positional hydrogenatom parameters with aspherical scattering factors with constrained "TLS+INV" estimated hydrogen anisotropic displacement parameters (H-ADPs). Tabulated invariom scattering factors allow rapid modeling without further computations, and unconstrained Hirshfeld atom refinement provides a computationally demanding alternative when database entries are missing. Both should incorporate estimated H-ADPs, as free refinement frequently leads to over-parameterization and non-positive definite H-ADPs irrespective of the aspherical scattering model used. Using estimated H-ADPs, both methods yield accurate and precise X-H distances in best quantitative agreement with neutron diffraction data (available for five of the test-set molecules). This work thus solves the last remaining problem to obtain such results more frequently. Density functional theoretical QM/MM computations are able to play the role of an alternative benchmark to neutron diffraction.
机译:氨基酸结构是用于晶体学中的方法显影研究的理想测试。提供了先前研究的八个遗传编码氨基酸的高分辨率X射线衍射数据,由非标准氨基酸互补。重新研究结构以研究广泛适用的处理,允许获得氢原子的精确XH键长度:该处理结合了具有受约束的“TLS + INV”估计氢极性位移参数(H. -ADPS)。制表的不变散射因子允许快速建模而无需进一步计算,并且不受约束的HIRSHFELD原子细化在缺少数据库条目时提供了计算要求苛刻的替代方案。两者都应该包含估计的H-ADP,因为无论使用的非球面散射模型如何,自由细化经常导致过度参数化和非正面明确的H-ADP。使用估计的H-ADP,两种方法都可以在与中子衍射数据的最佳定量协议(可用于五个测试集分子中的最佳定量协议中屈服精确且精确X-H距离。因此,这项工作解决了最后剩余的问题,以更频繁地获得此类结果。密度功能理论QM / mm计算能够扮演替代基准到中子衍射的作用。

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  • 来源
    《Chemistry: A European journal》 |2017年第19期|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Heinrich-Heine Universit?t Düsseldorf Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie Material- und Strukturforschung Geb-ude: 26.42 Universit?tsstra?e 1 40225 Düsseldorf (Germany);

    Heinrich-Heine Universit?t Düsseldorf Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie Material- und Strukturforschung Geb-ude: 26.42 Universit?tsstra?e 1 40225 Düsseldorf (Germany);

    Institut für Chemie und Biochemie-Anorganische Chemie der Freien Universit?t Berlin 14195 Berlin (Germany);

    Diamond Light Source Harwell Science and Innovation Campus Didcot OX11 0DE (UK);

    Institut für Chemie und Biochemie-Anorganische Chemie der Freien Universit?t Berlin 14195 Berlin (Germany);

    Diamond Light Source Harwell Science and Innovation Campus Didcot OX11 0DE (UK);

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 应用化学;
  • 关键词

    amino acids; density functional theory; neutron diffraction; structure elucidation; X-ray diffraction;

    机译:氨基酸;密度函数理论;中子衍射;结构阐明;X射线衍射;

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