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Is Hexachloro-cyclo-triphosphazene Aromatic? Evidence from Experimental Charge Density Analysis

机译:六氯 - 环三磷腈芳香族吗? 实验电荷密度分析的证据

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摘要

Experimental charge density studies of hexachloro- cyclo-triphosphazene (1) and the boat conformation of octachloro-cyclo-tetraphosphazene (2a) were performed to unambiguously describe the origin of the electron delocalization in the P_3N_3 ring in 1. The obtained results were compared to DFT studies in the solid state and the gas phase. Electron density analysis revealed a highly polarized nature of the P-N bonds and a modular structure of the P_3N_3 and P_4N_4 rings, which can be separated into independent Cl_2 PN units with a perfect transferability between the compounds. Further analysis of the source function experimentally proves the presence of negative hyperconjugation involving both out-of-plane and inplane nitrogen electrons as well as electrons of the chlorine atoms. Finally, these results discard the presence of pseudoaromatic delocalization in the nearly planar P_3N_3 ring.
机译:六氯环三磷腈(1)的实验电荷密度研究和八氯环 - 四磷腈(2A)的船构象以毫不用描述P_3N_3环中的电子临床化的来源。比较得到的结果 DFT在固态和气相中的研究。 电子密度分析显示P-N键的高偏振性和P_3N_3和P_4N_4环的模块化结构,其可以分离成具有在化合物之间具有完美可转移的独立CL_2PN单元。 对源功能的进一步分析通过实验证明存在涉及平面外和入口氮电子以及氯原子的电子的阴性超强缀合的存在。 最后,这些结果丢弃了几乎平面P_3N_3环中的伪芳族取代性的存在。

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