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Finite element-based simulation and analysis of dragline bucket in static and dynamic loading condition

机译:基于有限元的静态和动态负载条件拖拉桶仿真分析

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摘要

Draglines are bulky and expensive machines widely utilized in opencast mines for overburden stripping. Due to tedious working conditions, a variety of fatigue failures in dragline components are common. Bucket is one of the main components of dragline, and it is a source of external load on the machinery than its interaction through broken rock material directly. Hence, dragline buckets are the most vulnerable components of wear, tear and related failures. This article analyses the von Mises stresses using the finite element method (FEM) under the static and dynamic loading conditions. In this study, the three-dimensional solid bucket models were developed in AUTO CAD and were investigated for stress, deformation, and safety factor on the dragline bucket under static and dynamic loading conditions using the ANSYS 18 software. FEM outcomes have been highlighted from teeth, the arc of anchors and hitch elements have a maximum value of stress and a minimum value of safety factor under various loading conditions. The purpose of this study was to prognosticate the bucket failure, the strength of bucket teeth and identify the sensitive areas of the dragline bucket.
机译:龙胆是广泛利用的笨重和昂贵的机器,用于露趾剥离。由于繁琐的工作条件,拖线组件中的各种疲劳失败是常见的。铲斗是拖龙的主要组件之一,它是机械上的外部负荷源,而不是直接通过破碎的岩石材料的相互作用。因此,拖线桶是磨损,撕裂和相关故障的最脆弱的组件。本文通过静态和动态负载条件下使用有限元方法(FEM)分析Von Mises强调。在这项研究中,三维固体桶模型在自动CAD中开发,并在使用ANSYS 18软件下在静态和动态负载条件下进行压力,变形和安全系数。从牙齿突出显示有限元件,锚点和悬挂元件的弧度具有最大应力值和各种负载条件下的安全系数的最小值。本研究的目的是预测铲斗破坏,铲斗齿的强度并识别拖船桶的敏感区域。

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