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首页> 外文期刊>Current Science: A Fortnightly Journal of Research >Rice husk SiO2 (NPs) supported-BO3H3: a highly active, solvent-free and recyclable catalyst to dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)ones-(thiones) and coumarin-3-carboxylic acid synthesis
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Rice husk SiO2 (NPs) supported-BO3H3: a highly active, solvent-free and recyclable catalyst to dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)ones-(thiones) and coumarin-3-carboxylic acid synthesis

机译:稻壳SiO2(NPS)支持-BO3H3:对二氢嘧啶-2(1H)的高活性,无溶剂和可回收的催化剂 - (1H) - (象限)和香豆素-3-羧酸合成

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摘要

3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)ones(thiones) (DHPM) and coumarin-3-carboxylic acid are obtained in excellent to good yield by employing green catalyst under solvent-free condition. The condensation of substituted arylaldehyde, 1,3-diketoester and urea/thiourea in the presence of green catalyst after 1 h of stirring at 50 degrees C resulted in DHPM. The reaction of substituted o-hydroxybenzaldehyde with Meldrum's acid in the presence of catalyst under sonication for a few minutes gave coumarin-3-carboxylic acid. Here, we have used Lewis acid catalyst RHA-SiO2(NPs)-BO3H3 derived from the agro-waste of rice husk, a heterogeneous catalyst for important organic scaffold synthesis. The reaction required low catalyst loading (1.2 mg) to achieve a target product under solvent-free condition. A series of other derivatives of heterogeneous catalysts synthesized are RHA-SiO2, RHA-SiO2(NPs), RHA-SiO2-BO3H3. We examined their catalytic activity in the synthesis of DHPM and coumarin-3-carboxylic acid. Only the reaction catalysed by RHA-SiO2(NPs)-BO3H3 gave excellent yield of the product. The final isolated pure product has been fully characterized by various spectroscopic methods and confirmed.
机译:通过在无溶剂条件下采用绿色催化剂,获得3,4-二氢嘧啶-2(1H)(1H)(噻吩)(DHPM)和香豆素-3-羧酸。在50℃下搅拌1小时后,在绿色催化剂存在下,在50℃下搅拌后,取代芳基醛,1,3-二酮酯和尿素/硫脲的缩合导致DHPM。在超声处理的催化剂存在下将取代的O-羟基苯甲醛与Meldrum的酸的反应达几分钟,给了香豆素-3-羧酸。在这里,我们使用Lewis酸催化剂RHA-SiO 2(NPS)-BO3H3衍生自水稻壳的农用垃圾,是重要的有机支架合成的非均相催化剂。反应需要低催化剂负载(1.2mg),以在无溶剂条件下实现靶产物。合成的异构催化剂的一系列其他衍生物是RHA-SiO2,RHA-SiO 2(NPS),RHA-SiO2-BO3H3。我们在合成DHPM和香豆素-3-羧酸的合成中检查了它们的催化活性。仅通过RHA-SiO 2(NPS)-BO3H3催化的反应得到了优异的产物产率。最终孤立的纯产品已通过各种光谱方法完全表征并确认。

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