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Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscope on Chandrayaan-2 Rover: a miniaturized mid-UV to visible active spectrometer for lunar surface chemistry studies

机译:激光诱导ChandRayaan-2流动仪的击穿分光镜:用于月球表面化学研究的可见活性光谱仪的小型化中紫外线

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摘要

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscope (LIBS) instrument flown in Chandrayaan-2 mission to the Moon, is one of the scientific instruments on the Pragyaan rover. It is primarily developed to carry out in situ investigations for the elemental composition study of lunar regolith and pebbles on the Moon surface in a previously unexplored high latitude area in the southern polar region. A pulsed laser source, a set of optical lenses and mirrors, an aberrationcorrected concave holographic grating and a linear detector, are the principal electro-optical accessories of the instrument. The developed LIBS is a light-weighted (similar to 1.1 kg) and low power consuming (= 1.2 W) compact instrument. This paper presents the system engineering and development aspects of the LIBS instrument along with results from environmental tests. Performance evaluation of the instrument during endto-end testing is satisfactory and within desired specifications. Details on ground calibration techniques used to evaluate the instrument capability are also presented.
机译:激光诱导的击穿光谱镜(LIBS)仪器在ChandRayaan-2到月球的使命中飞行,是大师虎的科学仪器之一。主要是开发的,以便在南极地区以前未开发的高纬度地区进行月球石头和鹅卵石的元素组成研究。脉冲激光源,一组光学透镜和镜子,处台粗糙凹面全息光栅和线性检测器,是仪器的主要电光附件。发发的LIB是光加权(类似于1.1千克)和低功耗(& = 1.2 w)紧凑型仪器。本文介绍了LIBS仪器的系统工程和开发方面以及环境测试的结果。内端测试期间仪器对仪器的性能评估令人满意,在所需的规格内。还提出了有关用于评估仪器能力的地面校准技术的详细信息。

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