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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >Clean WateR3: integrating research and extension to help specialty crop growers recycle water
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Clean WateR3: integrating research and extension to help specialty crop growers recycle water

机译：清洁水3：整合研究和延伸，以帮助专业作物种植者循环水

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Fresh water resources are valuable and limiting in many areas of the United States. Use of alternative water resources (reclaimed or recycled water) for specialty crop production may help reduce strain on limited potable water resources while supporting continued producer economic viability over coming years. Industry-wide use of alternative water resources is limited by infrastructure costs and concerns related to contaminant (e.g., disease, pesticide, and salt) presence. The Clean WateR3 (R3 = Reduce, Remediate, Recycle) scientists and extension faculty are developing a suite of online tools (model systems) to aid the producer decision process. The foundational data for these web-based tools are supported by on-farm and laboratory research evaluating a suite of treatment technologies (best management practices) and current water management practices that will be used independently or in combination to address individual needs of specialty crop operations throughout the US. The sociology team interviewed 20+ growers to determine how management decisions are made and is working to make recommendations on how to present information resources online (cleanwater3.org) and at workshops and field-days to encourage grower adoption. The economic team interviewed select eastern and western US growers to develop economic cost estimation protocols and a life cycle inventory to support development of carbon and water footprints. Economic and biological data will be integrated for online decision making tools, helping growers understand how a change in practice influences water use and economic indicators. Project outcomes will help growers treat and reuse operational water to save valuable water resources, and reduce the environmental impact of runoff water.
机译：淡水资源是美国许多地区的宝贵和限制。用于特种作物生产的替代水资源（回收或再生水）可能有助于降低有限饮用水资源的应变，同时支持未来几年的持续生产者经济可行性。各种替代水资源的使用受到基础设施成本的限制，与污染物（例如，疾病，农药和盐）存在相关的疑虑。清洁水3（R3 =减少，修复，回收）科学家和扩展教师正在开发一套在线工具（模型系统），以帮助制作人决策过程。基于网络的工具的基础数据是由农场和实验室研究支持的，评估了一套治疗技术（最佳管理实践）和当前的水管理实践，将独立使用或组合使用特种作物行动的个人需求在美国。社会学团队采访了20多个种植者，以确定如何制定管理决策，并正在努力提出关于如何在线提供信息资源的建议（CleanWater3.org）和讲习班和天数以鼓励种植者采用。经济团队采访了选择东方和西方的种植者，以发展经济成本估算协议和生命周期库存，以支持碳和水脚印的发展。经济和生物数据将融入在线决策工具，帮助种植者了解实践的变化如何影响水使用和经济指标。项目结果将有助于种植者对待和重用运营水以节省宝贵的水资源，并降低径流水的环境影响。

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