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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >'Venice', a new Brazilian apple cultivar from Epagri
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'Venice', a new Brazilian apple cultivar from Epagri

机译：来自epagri的新巴西苹果品种'威尼斯'

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The apple 'SCS426 Venice' was developed by Santa Catarina State Agricultural Research and Rural Extension Agency (Epagri) and is the result of a cross between iEpagri 404-Imperatriz' and 'Epagri 406-Baronesa'. It has medium cold requirement, high resistance to glomerella leaf spot, fruits have long cold storage, high visual and organoleptic quality. The objective of this work was to evaluate the agronomic performance of'Venice' in Sao joaquim - Santa Catarina State. The work was carried out through the crop seasons 2011/2012 until 2017/2018. The trees were planted in 2009, and grafted on G.814, with 1x4 m spacing. 'Venice' was compared to 'Fuji Suprema' and 'Galaxy'. The dates of occurrence of the main phenological stages, yield tree1 and the physicochemical characteristics of fruit were evaluated. Considering the general behavior through the years, 'Venice' began budbreak on August 16, an average of 15 days before 'Galaxy' and 'Fuji Suprema'. Likewise, its flowering occurred between August 31 andSeptember 25, while its harvest occurred in the second half of March, between 'Galaxy' and 'Fuji Suprema'. 'Venice' produced an average 21 kg tree1 and 351 ha1, with a cumulative yield 30% higher than the others cultivars evaluated. Regarding quality indexes, at harvest, 'Venice' showed an average of 64% red color in a bicolor pattern, 13 °Brix, acidity of 62 Meq L1 and flesh firmness of 87 N. Its fruits are sweet, well balanced, firm, crisp and juicy, which makes 'Venice' an option for diversificationof apple cultivars in Brazil.
机译：Apple'SCS426 Venice'是由Santa Catarina州农业研究和农村延伸机构（EPAGRI）开发的，是Iepagri 404-Interatriz'和'EPAGRI 406-Maronesa'之间的交叉的结果。它具有中等的冷敷，高抗性肺炎叶斑，水果具有长储存，高视觉和感官质量。这项工作的目标是评估圣何基 - 圣卡塔琳娜州的人类的农艺表现。这项工作是通过作物季节2011/2012进行的，直到2017/2018进行。树木于2009年种植，并在G.814上嫁接，具有1x4米的间距。将“威尼斯”与“富士福斋”和“银河”进行了比较。评估了主要酚类阶段，产量树1和水果物理化学特征的发生日期。考虑到一年多年来，'威尼斯'于8月16日开始举行Budbreak，平均在“星系”和“富士至高无上”前15天。同样，它的开花发生在8月31日，在3月25日在3月25日之间发生，而其收获在3月下半年发生，“银河”和“富士至高无上”之间。 '威尼斯'生产平均21公斤树和351 Ha1，累计产量高于其他品种评估的30％。关于收获的质量指标，“威尼斯”在双色图案中平均显示64％的红颜色，13°Brix，62 Meq L1的酸度和87 n的肌肉固定性是甜美的，平衡的，坚固，脆弱和多汁，使“威尼斯”成为巴西苹果品种多样化的选择。

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